Passing the exam early: advantages and disadvantages. How to pass the USE, OGE or GVE exams ahead of schedule? What is easier to pass an early exam or

Applications for early passing the exam in 2017 were accepted until February 1 (inclusive), and the first exam was passed by schoolchildren and graduates of previous years already on March 23. This is two months before the main stage. In order not to be late next year, the site talks about the deadlines, required documents and ways to get the results of the exam.

Why before others?

Most often, the USE is passed ahead of schedule by graduates of previous years. They need an exam to enter the university. At present, all Russian higher educational establishments upon enrollment, they are asked to provide USE results, which are considered valid for four years following the year in which the exam was taken. In order to become one of those lucky ones who take exams earlier than others and enjoy the results a couple of months earlier, it is enough not to miss the application deadlines and collect all the necessary documents. But first things first.

I want to be one of the first! Can?

In order for everyone to pass the exam, it was divided into three stages: early, main and additional.

Early delivery is designed mainly for graduates of past years - those who want to improve their USE results or those who graduated from school before the introduction of the Unified State Exam. This year's graduates can also take the exams ahead of schedule, but for this, the school's pedagogical council must give permission. You can get it in the absence academic debt and full implementation of the curriculum.

In the additional examination period from September 5 to September 16, graduates who failed to score the minimum required scores, that is, to cross the threshold, in May - June, can take the exam in mathematics (basic level) or the Russian language.

The main requirement that should not be forgotten is that the exam is taken once a year. The exception is graduates of the current year who did not pass the USE in Russian language and mathematics (basic level). If you didn't score minimum scores in one of these subjects, you can retake it in an additional period. In other subjects, in case of failure, it will be possible to try your hand only next year.

The main thing is not to forget your passport

For early delivery Students apply for participation in the exam in their school. Graduates of previous years must apply for participation in the Unified State Examination at the offices of the Regional Information Processing Center of Moscow (RTsOI). From the documents you will need a passport and an original document on education.

The application must list the subjects in which you plan to take the exams. For graduates of the current year, exams in the Russian language and mathematics (at any of the two levels) are mandatory, the rest can be chosen independently (most often, depending on the profile of the university).

A passport will be needed not only when applying, but also for admission to the exam itself - the data will be checked against the list of participants, which is printed out from the regional information system.

Regardless of when you have an exam, there is one application deadline. This year, early exams began on March 23 and will end on April 14. Applications had to be submitted by February 1, 2017 inclusive. After this date, only applications from those who had good reasons, such as illness, were considered. Applications close two weeks before the start of the exams.

The exam is available to everyone

People with handicapped health (HIA) can take part in the exam, including early. To create special conditions for passing the exam, you must provide a copy of the recommendation of the psychological, medical and pedagogical commission.

In our country, early exams are in full swing, and tens of thousands of people are taking the state exam as early as possible. Why do many go to early exams, and who is endowed with such a right?

Reserve days in April for the exam

April 12 is allotted for passing Biology, Foreign Writing, Literature and Social Studies, Physics;

On the 14th - on Friday - you can try yourself in the delivery of mathematics and the Russian language.

Who can take the exam ahead of schedule?

The Ministry of Education approved the following categories of possible participants in the early delivery of the exam:

Those who graduated from school a few years ago (including those who have already passed the exam;

Graduates of colleges, schools - potential university applicants;

Graduates of the 11th grade-evenings;

Graduates of the 11th grade, subject to army conscription;

Those who have to move to another country for various reasons;

Members of international and All-Russian Olympiads and competitions, in case of coincidence of dates with the main dates of the exam;

Being on treatment or rehabilitation on the main dates for passing the exam;

Students outside of Russia in places with a difficult climate.

Why take the state exam ahead of schedule

According to statistics, many are inclined to take the exam early because of the calm environment and the small number of people, when there is no hassle and excitement.

Among other reasons, those who donate include:

Minimum time for organizational questions;

Closely monitoring the work of equipment;

Cool weather in April instead of heat in May;

Readiness of the results 10-12 days after the date of delivery, and, as a result, the opportunity to carefully work out the strategy for entering the university.

All these reasons can be attributed to the undeniable advantages of early passing state exams.

Of the disadvantages of early delivery - more intensive preparation, but, compared with the benefits received, this is just a small inconvenience.

Rosobrnadzor is confident that every year the number of participants in the early exam will only grow.

We are all people, we all have such moments when it is not possible to come to the exam. What to do in this case? Do not skip the USE or even the USE? The unaffordable luxury of losing a year to retake. Passing the unified state exam carried out in 2 stages:

  1. Early stage(spring: March-April);
  2. main stage(late May-June).

Some students are given the opportunity to make a choice, when to take the exams. But do not think that "shoot early" is good idea Like any medal, there are two sides to it. So let's figure out what are the pros and cons of early delivery of the exam and the OGE, and also answer the question of who can pass ahead of schedule.

Who is allowed to take exams early?

Unfortunately, not everyone is given the choice when to take the final knowledge test. To early exams the following persons are allowed:

  1. Persons admitted to the exam, that is, who have mastered the school curriculum - graduates of schools, technical schools, colleges, lyceums, gymnasiums and specialized schools.
  2. Students studying in evening schools ah to be borne military service.
  3. Graduates who leave for permanent residence (permanent residence) abroad.
  4. Schoolchildren who, at the time of passing the unified state exam, will be in sanatoriums or other
  5. Students participating in all-Russian and international Olympiads, as well as Olympiads taking place on the same dates as the exams.
  6. Pupils, graduating classes, absent at the time of the examinations in the country.

How to get permission for the early delivery of the Unified State Examination / OGE?

To qualify for an early exam, you only need to complete two steps:

  1. Find a good reason for postponing exam dates. It is best to choose one of the 6 above.
  2. Write an application addressed to the director of the educational institution with a request to postpone the unified state exams, indicating the reasons.

What are the benefits of taking exams early?

And now it's time to think, if you have a choice, then when is it better to pass the exams: together with everyone or earlier?

There is a rumor that the options for exams held ahead of time are simpler than those that will be at the main stage. We hasten to disappoint you, the options differ only formally, but they are of the same level in complexity. But there are others benefits of early delivery.

  1. Less stress and pressure due to a smaller event. For example, in 2016, 700,000 people passed unified exams throughout Russia, while only 26,000 students took the exam ahead of schedule, and this is throughout our vast country. In fact, at the same time as you will take a maximum of 5-10 people, and this is much nicer than 30-40 in one classroom.
  2. Clear and hassle-free organization. Fewer students taking the exam means fewer problems. There will be no shortage of forms, no problems with placement in classrooms that suddenly may not have hours.
  3. The weather is much nicer in spring. If closer to the north of Russia there are no problems, and in late May - early June the weather is excellent, then in the south everything is much worse. The temperature exceeds 30 degrees Celsius and stuffiness, a bottle of water runs out in an instant. But in spring the weather is pleasant, both in the north and in the south of our vast country.
  4. The speed of verification at the early stage is much higher than at the main stage. Of course, no one will check your work in one day, but still in 2019 with the presence computer technology Just a few days and the results will be in your hands. For example, the results of the USE in specialized mathematics in 2018 were waiting for about two weeks. This will not be the case with early release.
  5. Renting in 2019 USE year ahead of schedule, You give yourself more time to choose a further path, which university and which specialty to enter. Unlike applicants, you will have not a few weeks left to choose a university, but almost three months!
  6. After passing the exams ahead of schedule, you will have more time to rest and dedicate time to yourself. Who among us does not like to relax? Plus, you can easily get a part-time job in the summer!

What are the disadvantages of taking exams early?

Unfortunately, there is a reverse side of the issue, without minuses anywhere.

  1. The obvious problem is less preparation time. You lose two months of hard work at school or with tutors. Of course, in schools, the last couple of months are devoted to reviewing the material covered and preparing for exams, but it also happens that they can teach something new and important at this time. If you decide to hand over ahead of schedule - get ready for a stubborn self-study and repeating what you already know.
  2. If a Unified State Examination and OGE In the main stage you are handed over near the place of study, then during the early stage you are collected from all over the city in just a few establishments. The Ministry of Education has decided that since the number of applicants for early exams is significantly lower than for the main stage, then the number of exam venues must be reduced. For residents big cities- this is not such a big problem, but for residents of villages, towns and so on, the path can be thorny.
  3. In 2019, they are not going to use any bright innovations for exams, but everything can change at any moment. And all these tests will be conducted on early passing schoolchildren. In fact, you will be guinea pigs. But do not be afraid, there will certainly not be terrible innovations!

So we sorted out as objectively as possible the pros and cons of early exams in comparison with the main exam. We are confident that you will succeed, the main thing is to believe in yourself!

There are situations in life when it is precisely on these dates that it is impossible to come to the exam. And then what? Lose a year and wait next year? Not necessary. Passing the exam(like any other important exams) takes place in 2 stages:

  • the main stage (held at the end of the academic year, at the end of May-June);
  • early stage (held in the spring, in March-April).

What's more, some students can choose when to take their exams. But in order to understand whether you need it or not, let's figure out who these students are, as well as the main pros and cons of passing the exam early.

Who can take the early exam?

The following categories of persons are eligible for early surrender:

  • those who by the time of passing have fully mastered the school curriculum - graduates of schools of past years, technical schools, lyceums, colleges and schools;
  • students of 11 classes of evening schools who will have to carry out military service;
  • school graduates who are preparing to move for permanent residence in another country;
  • schoolchildren who take part in international or all-Russian Olympiads or competitions, the date of which coincides with the main stage of the USE;
  • schoolchildren who at the time of the main USE stage will be in sanatoriums or other medical institutions for the passage of medical, health or rehabilitation programs;
  • graduate students who are outside the country and due to difficult climatic conditions cannot return.

What does early exam 2020 mean: advantages

So, do not know how to pass the exam ahead of schedule in 2020? It is enough just to write an application addressed to the principal of the school, indicating the reason why you may be allowed to do this.

But is it true that the early exam is easier than the one that is held in the main period of delivery? Well, he definitely has certain advantages, but certainly not in the ease of the exam itself, but in this:

  1. Graduates are less nervous due to fewer people. For comparison: if last year more than 700,000 students took the exam during the main stage, then only 26,000 young people came to take the exam ahead of schedule. Agree, in such an almost friendly company you feel much more confident, which means you will be less nervous.
  2. Less hustle and bustle and better organization. Due to the fact that the early exam takes much less students, its structure is clearer and more organized. You can not be afraid that you will not have enough form or that there will suddenly be no clock in the audience.
  3. Optimal weather conditions. The weather in early to mid-spring is more predictable. At this time, you can not be afraid of heat, stuffiness, the negative effects of direct sunlight. So in any case, the early delivery of the exam takes place in more comfortable conditions.
  4. Fast check speed. About how you wrote early version of the exam 2020 (in chemistry, Russian, mathematics or another subject), you will learn much earlier, since the load on observers and inspectors is much lower. Of course, you should not expect results the next day. To find out the results of the exam, you will have to wait 7-9 days. Approximately 2-3 days before the deadline for the announcement of the results, it is already possible to monitor your results. For comparison: those who pass the exam in the main period have to live with the expectation for about two weeks. That's what the early version of the exam means!
  5. Additional time to think over the admission strategy. As soon as you managed to find out the results of the early exam 2020, you have additional weeks and even months to detailed analysis their position and thinking about where to submit the documents. At this time, you can go to different universities for days open doors, prepare for the internal exams of the chosen university and even change your mind about the chosen direction. And, of course, devote yourself to rest, gaining strength and relaxation before a difficult academic year if you still manage to do it.

Early delivery of the exam: disadvantages

Not everything is as simple as everything in our life. Let's deal with the minuses that promise us the early delivery of the exam:

  1. Less time to prepare. While others will have another 2 months to prepare for the exam and take classes with tutors, you will have to take an early exam. This is also bad because some of the topics included in the exam, schoolchildren pass during the last months of study. If you decide to take an early exam, you will have to prepare and understand the topic yourself.
  2. You become a "guinea pig" for all the changes that have not yet been introduced. If the organizers decide to introduce any innovations, you will be the first one they will test them on, so that the main period goes perfectly.
  3. Remote location for delivery. Since the number of applicants for early exams is significantly lower than the main flow of applicants, the number of places where exams will be taken is also significantly lower. For example, in the main exam period, you will be able to take an exam in the main area of ​​\u200b\u200bresidence or study. If you live in a remote area, then for the place of delivery, places where it will be problematic to get to can be chosen.

In general, now you see the difference between the main and early stages of passing the exam. Each has its pros and cons, and you need to choose what is closer to you in spirit. And in order to alleviate your hard lot, we offer you student service assistance in the future in the main types of student work that complicates the learning process so much (controls, essays, term papers, theses).

Early delivery of the exam in 2019 will take place from March 20 to April 10 - two months before the main wave. At the end of May and June, when the majority of graduates are just starting to take state exams, those who signed up for early testing will already be free. Who has the right to take the exam ahead of schedule, what are the advantages and are there any pitfalls?

Who can take the exam early?

Basically, early exams are recorded:

    graduates of schools of previous years who want to improve their results, as well as graduates of secondary specialized educational institutions;

    guys called up for military service;

    athletes of the Russian national teams;

    graduates who will not be able to attend the main stage for health reasons or due to moving to another country.

To get admission to the early delivery of the exam, you need to write an application addressed to the principal of the school and indicate the reason for your decision.

Theoretically, anyone can take the exam ahead of schedule, however, for this you need to fully complete academic plan, get rid of all debts and, again, get permission from the teaching staff. But 11th graders are rarely eager to speed up exams for no particular reason: as a rule, it seems to them that even the time for preparation is so little.

Experts say that it is not necessary to insist on taking the exam early without special need: the final exam is already a lot of stress, and having fought off the team, it will be more difficult to endure it.

Schedule of early exam-2019

The first tests in 2019 will be geography and literature - their delivery is scheduled for March 20. Participants of the early period will pass the Russian language on March 22, history and chemistry on March 25. The oral part of the exams in a foreign language is scheduled for March 27, the written part - for April 1 (at the same time, exams in biology and physics will be held). Basic and profile level those who wish will write on March 29, social science, as well as informatics and ICT - on April 3.

Reserve days will be April 5 (you can pass geography, computer science, foreign languages ​​( oral part), history and chemistry), April 8 (for delivery foreign languages, social studies, biology, literature and physics) and April 10 (for compulsory subjects: Russian language and mathematics). All exams will be held on weekdays.

In 2018, the Russians most often signed up for the early delivery of the Russian language and profile mathematics as well as social studies.

Myths about early exam

Task options are easier than for those who pass in the main period;

Actually: the difficulty level stays the same.

It is easier to cheat on an early exam;

Actually: in 2018, 200 violators were removed from classrooms during early exams: 106 were caught with phones, 67 with cheat sheets. As during the main period, public observers were present at the exams, online video surveillance was conducted.

Early exams are held according to last year's rules: all innovations are introduced later, for the bulk of graduates;

Actually: just those who take the exam ahead of schedule, have the opportunity to be the first to experience the advantages and disadvantages of innovations. For example, last year, at the early exams, for the first time, the technology of printing a complete set of CMMs was used in large quantities right in the classrooms.

The real pros and cons of early delivery of the exam

  • A person has time to deliberately choose a university. While the rest continue to intensively prepare for the main test, the "early students" already have the results of the exam and evaluate their chances of entering various educational institutions, freely attend open days.
  • No fuss around. Tension hangs in the air in the last weeks leading up to the main wave of exams - not to mention the atmosphere in the exam rooms, where dozens of excited graduates gather. And in March and April the participants USE where less, moreover, these are people who deliberately decided to take exams early and, most likely, are psychologically ready for it. In addition, graduates of previous years usually treat such tests with more restraint than yesterday's schoolchildren. So at early exams in the classrooms are more spacious and calmer.

    Results are announced faster. Since the flow of applicants is small, the results of testing do not have to wait for two weeks, as in the main period: seven to nine days are enough for experts to check. Sometimes results appear even earlier.

    More comfortable weather. This is also important: in the stuffiness of summer it is more difficult to focus on tasks, especially when you are already thrown into the heat of excitement

Minuses:

    There is no time to prepare. This is especially true for 11th graders. Peers are still getting to know school curriculum and at the same time they repeat the material for the exams at the usual pace - the “early student” at this time is forced to finish his studies in all subjects himself, hastily pass the certification ... and when is it time to prepare for the exam?

    Exam surprises are possible. New KIMs, changes in the procedure for passing - the first to face this are those who pass the exam ahead of schedule. It is the options of tasks that they got that are then sorted out by high school students, it is by their results that experts judge whether the innovation has taken root.

    Probably, you will have to take the exam far from home. Since there are few test subjects, the points for conducting the exam for them are many times less than for those who take the exam in the main wave. Therefore, there is a great chance that you will have to go through the whole city for testing.