Boganenkov Lev Vasilievich. Search for information. Family book of memory and glory kiselev vasily petrovich 58th rifle regiment
58th Oder Red Banner Rifle Division
58th Rifle Division of the first formation has been in Ukraine since the Civil War. In September 1939 she took part in the liberation Western Ukraine as part of the 13th Rifle Corps of the Ukrainian Front. After fierce battles and losses incurred in the first months of the Great Patriotic War(in August 1941, she tragically died in the Uman boiler (in the Green Brama) on the South-Western Front) was formed (replenished) in the city of Melekes (now Dimitrovgrad) in the Ulyanovsk region. In April 1942 she went to the front and arrived in the Kaluga region, which she defended and liberated. Later she took part in the liberation of the Smolensk, Kiev, Volyn, Lvov regions; in the Korsun-Shevchenko operation. Liberated Poland, for crossing the river. The Oder and the development of the offensive on its western bank received the honorary name "Oder". For valor and successful fighting awarded the Order of the Red Banner and Order of Kutuzov II degree, took part in the Berlin and Prague operations. I celebrated Victory Day in the capital of Czechoslovakia, Prague.
12. 1941
- formed in Melekes (now Dimitrovgrad) (PrivO) of the Ulyanovsk region as the 431st SD (Resolution of the State Defense Committee No. 935 of 22.11.41.
25.12.1941
- renamed to 58th SD
Names and awards
09.08.1944
- awarded the Order of the Red Banner
05.04.1945
- awarded the honorary name "Oderskaya"
04.06.1945
- awarded the Order of Kutuzov
The Great Patriotic War
V active army: 07.04.1942 – 25.11.1943, 01.01.1944 – 24.02.1944,
18.04.1944 – 11.05.1945
02/21/1942 - was transferred to Stalinogorsk in the 24th res.
Compound
Commander of the 170th Rifle Corps, Major A.M. Martynov;
Commander of the 270th Rifle Corps, Major N.Ya. Pryadko;
Commander of the 335th Rifle Corps, Major M.P. Averikhin;
Commander of the 224th AP, Lieutenant Colonel V.M. Seregin;
Commander of the 81st separate engineer battalion, senior lieutenant P.P. Troshin.
244th ap, 138th oiptd, 126th minde (until 11/10/1942), 544th rr, 126 (81) sappb, 100th observatory (392th ors), 114th medical battalion, 528th orkhz, 132nd atr, 444th pkhp, 909th dvl, 1657th pps, 1086th pkg
Division commanders
Colonel Shkodunovich Nikolay Nikolaevich - 12/25/1941 - 11/10/1942
Colonel, from 09/13/1944 Major General Vasily Samsonov - 11/11/1942 - 04/30/1945
Colonel Shikita Alexander Andreevich - 05/01/1945 - 05/11/1945
Division formation
It took about two months (from December 25, 1941 to February 17, 1942) for the conscripts to - local residents and the soldiers who arrived with the marching companies were staffed with military units of the newly formed division, consisting of 170, 270 and 335 rifle regiments (cn), 224 artillery regiment (ap), 138 separate anti-tank artillery fighter battalion (oiptad), 81 separate sapper battalion (osb), 114 separate medical and sanitary battalion (osmb), 100 separate communications company (ors), 544 separate reconnaissance companies (orr), 528 separate chemical protection company (orkhz), 132 separate autotransportation companies (oarp), 444 field bakery ( groin) and 909 veterinary infirmary (ow).
For the period of battles on Zaitseva Gora, starting in April 1942, the command staff of the division consisted of:
Division Commander, Colonel N. N. Shkodunovich;
Chief of Staff, Colonel N.N. Gusev;
Divisional commissar, senior battalion commissar A.A. Akinfiev;
Chief of the 1st division of the division headquarters, Major N.V. Sinitsyn;
Head of the 2nd department, captain I.T. Illarionov;
Head of the 3rd department, Major Parkhomenko;
Head of the 4th department, technician-quartermaster of the 1st rank Ya.V. Grishkov;
Head of the 5th department, Major Ya.N. Makarenko;
Head of the 6th department, senior lieutenant I. D. Barakin;
Chief of the political department of the division, senior battalion commissar M.K. Maksimenko;
Deputy Head of the Political Department, Battalion Commissar V.S. Zaitsev;
Assistant to the head of the division's political department for Komsomol work, junior political instructor Yu.M. Semenov;
Editor of the divisional newspaper "Fighter of the Red Army", political instructor A.V. Gerasimenko;
Divisional artillery chief, Colonel S.S. Vasiliev;
Divisional sanitary doctor, military doctor of the 2nd rank M.S. Sergeev;
Divisional Engineer, Captain G.F. Remezov;
Divisional veterinarian, veterinarian of the 2nd rank L.N. Evreinov;
Chief of the chemical service of the division, senior lieutenant V.N.Smirnov;
Head of financial support, quartermaster 2nd rank Petrenko;
Senior instructor of the political department, senior political instructor N.F. Abrashin;
Platoon commander of the division headquarters, junior lieutenant K.N. Shkodunovich.
From 17 to 23 February 1942, 13 echelons of a division, numbering 11215 people, was redeployed near Tula, and Stalinogorsk, now the city of Novomoskovsk, was at the disposal of the 20th Army.
As you know, the 133rd Rifle Division was formed in August 1939. However, at first, instead of the three rifle regiments established by the states, it had two - 418 and 521. Third rifle regiment No. 681 appeared in the division in March 1941, i.e. 3 months before the start of the Patriotic War. It was the rifle regiment of Lieutenant Colonel I.I. Oborin, which was previously part of other Siberian formations.
This regiment was formed in 1935. On the battle banner presented to it was embroidered in gold: "211st Infantry Regiment of the 71st Name of the Kuzbass Proletariat of the Infantry Division." A participant was appointed commander of the regiment civil war Commander of the Order of the Red Banner, Major Summer, commissar of the regiment, battalion commissar Belyaev.
The 211th joint venture was the head regiment of the division, fully staffed, according to the states of that time, with commanding and commanding and political personnel, junior commanders and privates. And as a leader, he was distinguished by his achievements in combat and political training.
In the summer of 1939, when Japan violated state borders friendly to us Mongolia, dozens of career commanders, political workers, junior commanders departed from the regiment to the area of hostilities. During the battles, they honorably fulfilled their duty to the Fatherland. Senior political instructor Bogdanov, senior lieutenant Plotnikov, junior lieutenant Pobidash and others died heroically in the area of the Khalkhin-Gol river.
At the time of the military conflict on the Soviet-Finnish border (December 1939), the 211st rifle regiment was transformed into the 76th reserve rifle regiment of the 23rd rifle division. Thousands of reserve commanders, sergeants and privates were called up from the reserve, armed and engaged in intense combat training. Dozens of marching battalions departed for the front - in Karelia, near Leningrad. The fate of the border regions of the USSR was decided there.
Siberians made a worthy contribution to the defense and defense of Soviet borders. "On March 12, 1940, a peace treaty was signed between the USSR and Finland - as noted in the Outline of the History of the Siberian Military District - Siberian subunits, units and formations, scorched by gunpowder smoke, wise by combat experience, by order of the USSR People's Commissar of Defense returned to their native district ... Majors B.N .Abuzin and II Oborin received the rank of lieutenant colonel. "
In January 1941, the 76th reserve rifle regiment was transformed into the 606th separate rifle regiment, transferred to the city of Biysk, and staffed according to the new staffing table.
The divisions immediately began systematic combat and political training and, in particular, to prepare for the All-Army Ski Cross. Marshal Soviet Union Tymoshenko.
Passing norms, daily ski trainings, rapid throws and marching trips as close as possible to the conditions of a combat situation - all this has become the rule in every division.
02/23/1941 the regiment in full force went to the start. It was cloudy. Chalk drift. The wind grew stronger with each passing minute. The regimental orchestra under the direction of Kapellmeister P. Karpov began to play a march. And the battalions rushed into the twenty-kilometer passage.
The 606th Separate Rifle Regiment showed excellent results, finishing third in the Red Army. People's Commissar of Defense Marshal of the Soviet Union handed the regiment Certificate of honor and a valuable gift - a bust of V. I. Lenin.
In memory of these days in the Outline of the History of the Siberian Military District on page 110 it is written: "The Deputy People's Commissar of Defense for the successful conduct of the All-Army Cross encouraged the commanders of the advanced units of the Siberian Military District - Major MS Batrakov and Lieutenant Colonel II Oborin ...".
In March 1941, the 606th separate rifle regiment became part of the 133rd rifle division and received a new number. It became the 681st Infantry Regiment - the third Infantry Regiment of the 133rd Infantry Division.
06/26/1941, by order of the command of the Siberian Military District, the regiment departed for the Western Front.
The regiment was commanded by Lieutenant Colonel I. I. Oborin. His deputy for political affairs was battalion commissar Raider, chief of staff lieutenant colonel Zamotaev, assistants of the NSh - Gorbunov, Zlobin, Erchenko, chief of artillery Smirnov, chief of engineering service Domnitsky, chief of communications Kutia, assistant regiment commander for material support Murzin. The battalion commanders Captains Yepanchin, Matison and Vertogradov. The commander of the 76 mm battery of Chechkin cannons, the commander of the 45 mm anti-tank gunnery battery Shabalin, the commander of the 120 mm mortar battery Nikulin.
commanders of the 681st infantry regiment
commanders of the 58th rifle regiment
(new part numbering from 20.04.1942)Commanders - http://www.samsv.narod.ru/Div/Sd/gvsd018/default.html
Converted 12/31/1942 from 1 SD (I). The division included (this new numbering of units was assigned to the division on 02.27.1943) 173rd, 175th, 178th Guards. rifle and 130th Guards. artillery regiments. January 17, 1943, continuing the offensive, the division in cooperation with the 38th Guards. SD liberated the city of Millerovo, in February reached the Seversky Donets River in the Voroshilovgrad region; active and decisive actions contributed to his release. In the second half of February - early March 1943, as part of the 1st Guards, then the 6th Army of the Southwestern Front, he takes part in repelling the counteroffensive of enemy troops south of Kharkov. On August 22-23, 1943, the division, together with the soldiers of the 41st and 36th Guards Divisions, moved towards Merefa, engaging in heavy battles for Konstantinovka and Aksyutovka. On September 19, 1943, the division was awarded the honorary name Krasnograd for the difference in the battles during the liberation of Krasnograd. The division's personnel showed high courage and courage in the battle for the Dnieper. On September 26, units of the division began to force the Dnieper River north of Verkhnedneprovsk. In October-December 1943, a division as part of the 57th Army of the Steppe (from 20.10.1943 - the 2nd Ukrainian) Front was conducting offensive battles in the Kryvyi Rih direction. In the first half of 1944, the division, as part of the 37th Army of the 3rd Ukrainian Front, takes part in the Nikopol-Kryvyi Rih, Bereznegovato-Snigirevskaya and Odessa offensive operations. From March 21 to March 24, 1944, as part of the 57th RC of the 37th Army, he fights to liberate the city of Voznesensk. On March 29, 1944, by order of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief, the division was awarded the Order of the Red Banner for successful military operations during the liberation of Voznesensk, for the courage and heroism of personnel during the crossing of the Southern Bug River. In early July 1944, the division was transferred to the 5th guards army 1st Ukrainian Front, which operates until the end of the war. In the Lvov-Sandomierz operation, after the army entered the battle, the division takes part in the defeat of the enemy grouping, which inflicted a counterattack from the Mielec region, then in the battles for the retention and expansion of the Sandomierz bridgehead. The division's guardsmen acted skillfully in the 1945 Sandomierz-Silesian offensive. Having overcome more than 200 km with battles for 11 days, the division on January 23, 1945 forced the Oder north of Oppeln and fought successful battles to hold the captured bridgehead in the Oderwerder region. In February-March 1945, the division takes part in the Lower Silesian and Upper Silesian offensive operations. 04/19/1945, the division as part of the 34th Guards Skirmish captured Weiswasser and, continuing to move forward, goes to the banks of the Spree: together with the 15th Guards. SD corps begins crossing, with artillery fire suppressing the actions of the enemy, which took up defenses along the western bank of the river. 14th guards division hull - covers the left flank of the hull. On April 22, the division, crossing the Spree, advances on Torgau. 04/25/1945 in the Berlin operation, units of the division, reaching the Elbe, meet with the reconnaissance group of the 69th Infantry Division of the 5th Army Corps of the 1st American Army. On April 26, 1945, the division was awarded the Order of Suvorov, 2nd degree, for the exemplary performance of command assignments in breaking through the enemy's defense and defeating it south-west of Oppeln. Divisional units are rapidly operating in the Prague offensive operation; On May 8 they take part in the capture of the city of Dresden, and on May 9 they went to the area of Bershkovice (35 km north-west of Prague). On May 9, 1945, for successful battles in the Prague operation, the division was awarded the honorary name of the Prague division. On May 28, 1945, the division was awarded the Order of Lenin for exemplary performance of a combat mission in breaking through enemy defenses on the Neisse River. On June 11, 1945, the division was awarded the second Order of the Red Banner for the difference in battles in the Prague direction. Disbanded in 1947.
Smolensk offensive or Operation Suvorov (August 7 - October 2, 1943) - an offensive operation of the troops of the Western Front and the left wing of the Kalinin Front, carried out in order to defeat the left wing of the Nazi Army Group Center and prevent the transfer of its forces to the south-western direction, where The Red Army inflicted the main blow and also liberated Smolensk.
The fascist German command, trying to hold the occupied lines east of Smolensk and Roslavl, concentrated its main forces in this direction. The enemy had a strong defense (the central part of the "Eastern Wall"), which included 5-6 zones with a total depth of 100-130 km. The cities of Velizh, Demidov, Dukhovshchina, Smolensk, Yelnya, Roslavl were turned into powerful fortified centers.
According to the plan of the Soviet command, the main role in the operation was assigned to the Western Front, which was to destroy the enemy in the areas of Yelnya, Spas-Demensk and then advance on Roslavl, striking the flank of the enemy group deployed against the Bryansk front. The troops of the right wing of the front, together with the armies of the left wing of the Kalinin Front, received the task of crushing the enemy in the areas of Dorogobuzh, Yartsevo, Dukhovshchina and subsequently seizing Smolensk (plan "Suvorov I"). In the event of a successful offensive by the Bryansk Front, it was planned to turn the main forces of the Western Front to Smolensk (plan "Suvorov II"). It was planned to break through the enemy's defenses in four sectors in the Western zone and in one in the Kalinin front zone.
The Smolensk operation included 4 front-line operations united by a common concept:
1111 Spas-Demenskaya operation (7 - 20 August 1943);
1111 Elninsko-Dorogobuzh operation (August 28 - September 6, 1943);
1111 Dukhovshchinsko-Demidov operation (September 14 - October 2, 1943);
1111 Smolensk-Roslavl operation (September 15 - October 2, 1943).
Having started the offensive on August 7, the troops of the Western Front completed the Spas-Demensk operation on August 20, during which they defeated the enemy grouping in the Spas-Demensk area, advanced 30-40 km in depth, and then were stopped at an intermediate defensive line. The troops of the Kalinin Front, which went over to the offensive on August 13 in the Dukhshchina sector, were able to penetrate only slightly into the enemy's defenses. In this situation, the Supreme Command Headquarters temporarily suspended the offensive in order to regroup forces and prepare a new strike.
From August 28 to September 6, the troops of the Western Front conducted the Elninsko-Dorogobuzh operation, during which they captured Yelnya on August 30, and crossed the Dnieper with their right wing and liberated Dorogobuzh on September 1, advancing 35-40 km to the end of the operation.
After regrouping, the troops of the Kalinin and Western fronts resumed the offensive, carrying out the Dukhovshchinsko-Demidov operation and the Smolensk-Roslavl operation, respectively. On September 16, Yartsevo was liberated, on September 21 - Demidov, on September 25 - Smolensk and Roslavl. Having advanced 135-145 km, by October 2, Soviet troops reached the line west of Velizh, Rudnya, r. Penny, where they went on the defensive.
As a result Smolensk operation Soviet troops advanced 200-250 km westward in a strip 400 km wide, cleared part of Kalinin from the Nazi invaders, Smolensk region, marked the beginning of the liberation of Belarus. 7 enemy divisions were defeated, 14 suffered a heavy defeat. The enemy was forced to transfer 16 divisions from the Oryol-Bryansk and other directions to the Smolensk region. Total Kalininsky and Western fronts pinned down about 55 enemy divisions, which contributed to the successful completion of the Soviet counteroffensive in the Battle of Kursk.