I will decide the Armed For ENGPU 4. Arrivation World Methodical development on the world (grade 4) on the topic. Examples of tasks with ramblings and explanations

When writing this work " Arms around the world 2018 Volkova Option 9 "The benefit was used."

Exercise 1

Carefully consider drawings of objects. These are images of toys. The arrow with the inscription "Tree" marked cubes that make this material. According to the sample, to note any item that can be made of metal, and any object that can be made of plastic.

Show the answer

Task 2.

Carefully learned on the table the weather forecast for the Three Day.

Read the statements about the weather, which is expected to the specified day. Choose true statements, write down their numbers on the response row.

  1. A variable wind is expected on Sunday.
  2. Air humidity on Monday will not exceed 90%.
  3. Saturday falls snow that does not melt until Monday.
  4. The lowest morning air temperature on the week of the week will be on Sunday.

Show the answer

  1. A variable wind is expected on Sunday. - right - Yes, on Sunday the direction of the wind will change three times
  2. Air humidity on Monday will not exceed 90%. - right - Yes, on Monday, the maximum humidity will be 89%
  3. Saturday falls snow that does not melt until Monday. - wrong - Rain is expected on Saturday, not snow
  4. The lowest morning air temperature on the week of the week will be on Sunday. - wrong - The lowest morning temperature will be on Saturday (-1), and not on Sunday (0)

Invalid answers: 1, 2

Look at the map of the Hemispheres of the Earth, the images and the task 3.

Task 3.

On the map of the hemisphere of the Earth, two mainland are indicated by letters A and B.

3.1. Write the names of the mainland corresponding to the letters.

Show the answer

A: South America

B: Australia

3.2. Consider images of armadire, wombata, ary, cacata. On each line write down the corresponding name of the animal.

  1. _____________________
  2. _____________________
  3. _____________________
  4. _____________________

Show the answer

  1. wombat
  2. cockatoo
  3. batonenosets

3.3. What animals (see paragraph 3.2.) Are found in nature on the mainland A, and which - on the mainland - B? Write the numbers of the corresponding images.

BUT: ________________

B: ________________

Show the answer

A: 3, 4 - armadioles, Ara

B: 1, 2 - Vombat, Cockada

Task 4.

Make two rules. Pick up each phrase corresponding offer.

Fill in the table: write down the corresponding numbers.

Show the answer

Task 5.

Carefully consider the image of a person. On the left figure, the arrow marked one of the upper extremities - the hand. On the right drawing, show the sample of the knee, wrist and stomach.

Show the answer


Task 6.

Students of the 4th grade carried out experiments in order to study the properties of the soil. They wanted to find out whether the amount of humus is equally contained in different soils. The guys took two soil lumps identical in size: one - from school flower beds, the second - from the banks of the river. Both samples they began to heat on alcohol.

6.1. Compare the terms of experience. Stress the word that correctly reflects these conditions.

Soil sample size: the same / different

Soil Samples: Same / Various

Show the answer

Soil sample size is the same. Soil samples are different.

6.2. What observations and comparisons need to be carried out to determine whether the equal amount of humus is contained in soil samples?

Show the answer

It is necessary to observe and compare, from which sample when heated will go smoke (or more smoke will go) and which sample will make an unpleasant smell (or the unpleasant smell will be more pronounced).

6.3. If the disciples wanted to find out if the number of salts was equal in the samples of the soil, with what experiment could they do this? Describe this experiment.

Show the answer

Method 1

Put the same amount of soil and warm on the alcohol. Compare the amount of ash remaining at the end of the experiment. The more ash, the more salts are contained in the soil.

Method 2

Put the same amount of soil in two glasses and pour them with the same amount of water. It is possible to dissolve salt to dissolve within some time. Straighten the water from each glass. Remove water with evaporation from each glass. Compare the number of the remaining salt in each glass.

This method is suitable for determining the amount of soluble salts.

Part 2

Task 7.

The pictures show signs that can be found according to the label of clothing, on the rear window of the car, in the bus. Consider them carefully and write what they can mean these signs.

  1. _____________________
  2. _____________________
  3. _____________________

Show the answer

  1. This product is not erased.
  2. Attention! Behind the wheel of the car is a student.
  3. During the movement of the bus, hold on the handrail!

Task 8.

People of different professions use various tools, mechanisms and accessories in their work. Recall images, we define the professions of people who require these items. Choose one of the drawings, write down its number in a specially selected cell.

In the response line:
- write down the name of the appropriate profession (if you know several professions where these items are required, write down any of them)
- Describe what work people do this profession
- Write what this job is useful to society.

Show the answer

  1. Ophthalmologist
  2. Teacher (or other options)
  3. Photographer

Task 9.

Every year, on June 5, one of the most important ecological holidays is celebrated around the world - World Environment Day. This day was established in 1972 by the UN General Assembly. Think and write what kind of environment has an environment for a person and why it needs to be protected. (Answer the answer to five sentences.)

Task 10.

10.1. Write down the name of the region (republic, regions, edges, autonomous districts, city) in which you live.

10.2. Write the title of the capital of the main administrative city of your region.

10.3. What is the name of the settlement in which you live? Write the name, in the answer. Specify the view of the village (city, village, village, village). What monuments of architecture are in your city? Write about one of them.

1. What instrument is used to determine body weight?

1) speedometer 2) scales 3) barometer 4) thermometer

2. How do the device use to determine the time intervals?

3. Read the plant description.

Pine is an evergreen plant with a height of up to 40 m. The average life expectancy of the tree is 150-200 years. Pine has a slim straight trunk, almost gray bark on it, and above the yellowish-red. The dark green needles grows in the beams of two cups in each. It fell annually from the tree annually, but not all at once, but in part, as most chewing lives for two or three years. Corses in pine brownish gray, egg-shaped.

What picture is pine depicted?

1) 2)

3) 4)

4. Due to the natural phenomenon on Earth, the stocks of groundwater are constantly updated?

5. Read the description of the animal.

Swallow is a small, rapidly flying bird, rarely descending to the ground. It is black, but near the tail is white. Wide breasts, the neck is short, the head is flat. Wings are long and pointed, and the tail is divided or has a recess in the middle. Legs are short, with long thin fingers. Swallows are insectivores their feeds they catch right on the fly, and for the flour season, a large number of insects destroy.

What picture shows a swallow?

6. With which device, the driver determines the speed of the car?

1) speedometer 2) lever scales 3) compass 4) thermometer

7. Finished Statement: The Universe is ...

1) all planets appealing around the sun

2) Earth and her satellite moon

3) stars and planets that are watching astronomers

4) immense space with stars, planets and other celestial bodies

9. What is the phenomenon of nature can be observed at any time of the year?

1) leaf fall 2) full moon 3) appearance Protalin 4) swelling

10. What kind of brick property is used by a bricklayer, an elevating wall of the house?

1) Flood 2) Hardness 3) Elasticity 4) Plasticity

June 113 is an international Olympic day. What symbolize the Olympic rings? Why is the development of the Olympic movement for mankind?

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What profession is the representative depicted in the photo? What work do people do this profession? What qualities of character do you consider the most important for people of this profession? Name two or three qualities and explain your choice.

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Preparation for the Armed Forces

    What pictures are the objects created by nature depict? Writerooms drawings.

2. The reason for changing the day and night on Earth is

3. The Sun is a cosmic body in a solar system that radiates a huge amount of light and heat. At night we see the moon also glowing. Why?

1) The moon is a star

2) Moon - the largest object of the solar system

3) The moon is located closer to the ground than to the Sun

4) Moon reflects sunlight

4. Read the description of the animal.

Gray toad is a major amphibian, most of the time spending on land. They can be found in the meadow, in the field, in the garden, in the forest. In the spring, they briefly move in the reservoirs to postpone the caviar. With the sunset, the toads are actively hunting, and the day break into the loose soil or hide under the stones and in other shelters. They have short hind legs, dry, stamped skin with numerous warts.

What picture shows a gray toad?

5. Read the text.

White mushroom- The most desirable find for the mushroom. Beautiful, tasty, amazingly fragrant. Its name "White" received for a unique feature: in contrast to other mushrooms it does not darken when cutting and further culinary processing. The dimensions of the white mushroom caps can reach up to 40 centimeters in diameter, the maturity of the mushroom says the olive-yellow color of the tubes and pores under the hat. The color of the cap varies from light or dark brown to brownish-white, less often you can find yellow or red-brown. Leg up to 25 centimeters in diameter, smooth or expanding to base with a white mesh on a light brown background. The flesh has just cut the mushroom white or a little with pink.

What picture is the white mushroom portrayed?

6. The figure shows a fragment of the window glass package. Which of the properties of the air determines its design?

1) elasticity 2) flammability 3) plasticity 4) transparency

7. What gas supports burning and necessary for breathing?

1) Nitrogen 2) oxygen 3) hydrogen 4) carbon dioxide

8. Which of the above space bodies includes the following description?

"A small heavenly body, traded around the sun. Sometimes it forms a tail from gas and dust. "

1) Comet 2) Planet 3) Star 4) Meteorite

Preparation for the Armed Forces

1. Mind description of the animal.

Mongolian dazene is an unruly antilope in the steppe with slender legs and lovidly curved horns in males. The second name of the antelope was for the fact that the males are strongly developed by the larynx, which makes the bottom of the neck convex. At the sight of the danger, the animal can jump at a speed of 75-80 km per hour, taking off at 4-6 meter jumps up to 2 m in height. So an antilope can run an hour and more.

What picture shows Mongolian dzery?

3) 4)

2. What kind of mineral uses a person in the production of bricks?

1) marble 2) limestone 3) coal 4) clay

3. What natural phenomenon on Earth is constantly updated with water reserves in the lake?

1) wind 2) tides and lowers 3) water cycle 4) change day and night

4. What device is used to determine the air temperature?

1) speedometer 2) barometer 3) hygrometer 4) thermometer

5. What kind of charcoal use uses the cook when cooking meat on the open fire?

1) smoothness 2) hardness 3) flammability 4) plasticity

6.Kone mineral mineralsis not solid?

1) Sand 2) Oil 3) Limestone 4) Granite

7. What is happening in wildlife, is characteristic of autumn in the middle lane of Russia?

8. What gas supports burning and necessary for breathing?

1) quartz sand 2) limestone 3) clay 4) peat

9. On the Weather Internet sites you can find similar tables. Carefully learned the weather forecast for the three days.

Choose the right statement about the weather on these three days.

1) Air humidity on Tuesday will vary from 95% at night to 70% by day.

2) From Tuesday to Thursday there will be partly cloudy.

3) The air temperature on Thursday will be above -6 ° C.

4) In the morning, the wind will be changed from the southern to southeast.

Which of the conclusions could Ksenia make on the results of his experience?

1) To germinate, seeds need light.

2) To germinate seeds, the same glass glasses are needed.

3) Seeds placed on a wet cloth always germinate.

4) germination of pea seeds depends on air temperature.

Preparation for the Armed Forces

1. On the Weather Internet sites, you can find similar tables. Carefully learned the weather forecast for the three days.

What is indicated in the table icon ?

1) Southern Wind 2) North Wind 3) West Wind 4) Oriental Wind

What conclusion could be done by the results of my experience?

1) For germination of seeds, light is necessary.

2) Dry land is needed for germination of seeds.

3) The box contributes to rapid growth of plants.

4) A growing plant seeks to light.

3. It is worth considering a sign that can be found, for example, in a forest park.

Write this rule.

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4. It is worth considering the map fragment. It has a gray territory on it.

What is this territory called?

5. Review the drawings, read the text and compare the description of the cabbage and radish. Based on the descriptions, please indicate at least one similarity and one difference of these plants.

Cabbage - a two-year plant, agricultural culture. In a wild form is not found. Eating leaves forming Kochan. As a rule, cabbage is grown by a seaside. Finished seedlings are planted into the open ground. Kochan cabbage usually matures after four to five months.

Cultural varieties of radish occurred from wild form - radish seaside, common in the shores of the Black and Mediterranean seas. The roots formed in the first year are used in the food in the cheese. Cultural radish is a frost-resistant plant. Its seeds begin to germinate at a temperature of 4 ° C, shoots and adult plants carry freezes to -5 ° C, so the seeds of this plant can be planted in April.

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Preparation for the Armed Forces

The answer to what question could get Masha as a result of his experience?

1) How is the dissolution of oil in water?

2) Does the evaporation of water depend on the leaves of the plant?

3) How long is the branches of the plant will evaporate water with oil?

4) Will oil evaporate if it is in water?

2. The teacher asked Kirill to help her plant the boring cuttings of the houseplant of Begonias in flower pots. Run in order of the number of actions that Kirill must implement.

Write the action number in the correct order.

1) pour into a floral pot soil

2) Lower the cutting into the dug hole

3) sprinkle a pamper and a little tamper

4) make a small deepening in the soil

5) Slightly moisten the landing site and cover the cutlets with a glass can

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3. It is worth considering the map fragment. It is highlighted on it with gray.

What is this mainland called? ________________________

4. Petya decided to conduct an experiment explaining the mechanism of the movement of the satellite around the Earth.

He took a half-liter glass jar with a small hole and a plastic tennis ball. Holding a jar in a horizontal position(Fig. 1) , Petya placed the ball in her and closed the neck of the cans with his palm of a free hand. Further, he began to rotate the bank intensively so that the ball, located inside, began to quickly move along the vessel wall. After that, Petya turned the bank, continuing to rotate movements. As soon as she was in a sorrow down(Fig. 2) Petya removed the palm from the hole and stopped rotating the jar. After a short time, the ball fell out of the bank.

Which of the conclusions could Petya do according to the results of his experiment?

1) In the bank can move any items placed in it.

2) The ball remains in the bank until it rotates.

3) The bank must be opaque so that the ball movement is noticeable.

4) any vessel can be used for such experiments.

Fig. one

Fig. 2.

5. Read the announcement on the doors of the pet store.

Can Masha buy food for his cat in this store, if it comes to the store at eight o'clock in the evening on Thursday?

Explain your answer.

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6. Fill asleeps in the Natural Zone Table, using the names and descriptions from the list below. Write to the place of each passnumber The selected name or description.

Natural zones

List of names and descriptions of natural conditions:

1) Saksaul

2) hot climate, a small amount of precipitation

3) beeza

4) Sustainable Snow Pokrov, Cold Long Winters

5) Forest

6) Desert

Preparation for the Armed Forces

1. It is possible to consider the map. It allocated the mainland on it.

What is this mainland called? ______________________________________

2. You know that in order for seeds to sprout, certain conditions are necessary. Sergey decided to find out the role of one of these conditions by conducting the next experience. He took two identical glasses in which there was a little water, put in each 15 pea seeds, and in one he poured a little soil. He left both glasses in the classroom on the teacher's table. Soon he discovered that in both glasses, the seeds sprouted.

The answer to which question could get Sergei when setting his experience?

1) How affects germination of pea seeds Presence in schoolchildren's office?

2) Is it necessary to germinate pea seeds Sunny light?

3) Does the pea seeds in glassware germinate?

4) Does germination of pea seeds depends on soil availability?

Beginning of experience

End of experience

3. What kind of actions of a person is a bad habit?

1) Using other people's personal hygiene objects

2) Regular visits to the dentist's office

3) inclusion in the food diet of vegetables and fruits

4) covering the mouth with a handkerchief during cough or sneezing

4. Thanks to what authorities a person can move?

1) kidneys 2) Light 3) vessels 4) muscles

5. Incidentially look like a map fragment. It has a gray territory on it.

Below are images of animals. What three of these animals inhabit the natural environment (not in the zoo) on the territory allocated on the map? Writerooms

6.And functionuncharged human skin?

1) Selection of sweat and skin

2) reaction to cold and heat

3) Sunbeam protection

4) Masking in the Environment

Preparation for the Armed Forces

1. You know that in order for the seeds sprouted, certain conditions are needed. Alena decided to figure out the role of one of these conditions by conducting the next experience. She took two identical glasses, put a wet rag in each of them and poured 15 pea seeds. She left one glass in the class on the table, and the other removed into the closed wardrobe. Soon she discovered that in both glasses, the seeds sprouted.

Which of the conclusions could Alyona make according to the results of his experience?

1) For the extension of seeds, you must take different glasses.

2) To germinate seeds, it is necessary to have sunlight.

3) for germination of seeds is not required sunlight.

4) To germinate seeds, a dry cloth is needed.

Beginning of experience

End of experience

2. It is worth considering a map fragment. It is highlighted on it with gray.

What is this mainland called? ____________________________

3. Consider drawings, read the text and compare the description of the chicken and home goose. Based on the descriptions, indicate at least one similarity and one difference of these animals.

Chicken is the most numerous and common view of poultry. She flies badly. For a long history of domestication, a large number of diverse breeds of chickens is derived. Kura belong to the number of the most useful and productive poultry. Break them for meat and eggs, in addition, they receive feather and fluff.

The domesticated breed of a gray goose is a homemade goose. It is usually unable to fly. Because of feathers and delicious meat, the gray goose was domesticated rather early. Studying the ancient Egyptian and ancient Roman sources, biblical texts, it can be concluded that this is one of the oldest poultry, since Guses domesticated more than 3,000 thousand years ago. However, geese less than other poultry is changed by a person, modern homely goose practically remained the same as he was in the time of ancient Romans.

4. If a chicken egg is placed in vinegar, after a while, gas bubbles will be formed. So interact the shell eggs and vinegar. Moreover, the acid is vinegar, the more active the gas bubbles will be released.

Andrey decided to explore the cranberry morse. He took two glasses, poured the same amount of Morse and vinegar in them, and then placed in each glass of egg (fig. one ). After some time, he saw that in both glasses on the surface of the eggs and the upper boundary of the liquid gathered a large number of bubbles, but they were much larger in a glass with vinegar and they continued to actively form them(Fig. 2).

What conclusion should Andrei make the results of his experience?

1) Vinegar and Morse change the shape of a chicken egg.

2) Morse acid than vinegar.

3) Morse should not be eaten.

4) Morse contains acid in its composition.

Fig. one

Fig. 2.

5. Carefully consider the map. It allocated the mainland on it.

Rooms under which these animals are indicated.

Preparation for the Armed Forces

    Carefully consider a map fragment. It is highlighted on it with gray.

Below are images of animals. What three of these animals inhabit the natural environment (not in the zoo) on the mainland allocated on the map on the previous page? Write Rooms under which these animals are indicated.

2. Consider drawings, read the text and compare the description of ice and snow. Based on the descriptions, please indicate at least one similarity and one difference of these objects.

Lode - water in solid state. It is formed at temperatures below 0 ° C. The feature of ice is that it is formed on the surface of the water, is transparent even with a large thickness. The main stocks of ice on Earth are concentrated in the polar hats, mainly in Antarctica, where the thickness of the ice layer reaches 4 km.

Snow consists of snowflakes - small crystals of frozen water. Snow color seems white from the air from the air crystals. Snow is formed at air temperature below 0 ° C. The height of the snow cover on the ground does not exceed 4-5 meters.

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3. In each case, to the beginning of the phrase select its continuation so as to correctly make a rule: for this, each position of the first column of selecting the corresponding position from the second column.

Starting phrase continued phrase

A) to remove dust indoors

1) You need to wash regularly under the shower or take a bath.

B) to preserve skin health

2) It is necessary to carry out wet cleaning.

C) to promote health

3) It is necessary to regularly engage in physical education.

4. You know that in order for seeds to sprout, certain conditions are needed. Olga instructed to carry out experience that checks the need for water and air to germinate pea seeds. She took three identical glasses and in each of them poured 15 pea seeds. In the second glass of Olga seeds put a wet rag, and in the third - flooded seeds with water(Fig. 1) . All glasses girl put in the same warm place. After some time, she found that pea seeds sprouted only in the second cup(Fig. 2) .

Which of the conclusions could Olga make according to the results of his experience?

1) In the second glass, the seeds germinated more slowly than in others.

2) In excess of moisture, the germination of seeds is accelerated.

3) To germinate seeds, water is necessary and air.

4) Only light is needed to germinate seeds.

    Z.

    H5.chelovka digested and assimilates food through organs

1) blood circulation 2) breathing 3) digestion 4) feelings

Preparation for the Armed Forces

1. It is possible to consider the map fragment. It is highlighted on it with gray.

Below are images of animals. What three of these animals inhabit the natural environment (not in the zoo) on the mainland allocated on the map? Write Rooms under which these animals are indicated.

2. Consider the image of a person. On the image on the right, show the arrows and sign the caviar, the axillary smell, the liver of a person.

Answer:

3. Thanks to what authorities a person can perceive the world around?

1) Feeding organs 2) digestive organs 3) allocation authorities 4) respiratory authorities

4. Nikolai wanted to surprise her classmates. He unscrewed the cover from the glass bottle (fig. BUT ) And the end of the scissors did a hole in the lid. Next, Nicholas to half filled the bottle specifically tinted with cold water and pressed the lid as hard as possible (fig. B. ).

And then he stuck in the hole of the cover of the straw so that its lower end was in the sump water. The scene of the Solomina and the covers of Nikolai pinned plasticine (fig. IN ). The finished bottle, half filled with tinted cold water, he put a few minutes in a large jar with hot water (fig. G. ). After some time, painted water from the bottle began to beat the fountain (fig. D. ).

The answer to what question will help explain the results of the experience spent by Nikolai?

1) What happens to the air when heated?

2) Cold water is able to cool hot?

3) What prevents the air to dissolve in water?

4) Why is water when cooled beats a fountain?

5. What of the listed will lead to a worsening of human vision?

2) TV at a distance of no closer than 2.5 m

3) Place the table lamp only on the left

4) Sit the computer for hours

6. Next to your house installed three tanks for separate collection of household garbage.

What subjects do you put in the "Glass" tank? Writerooms These items.

Preparation for the Armed Forces

1. In the summer, Ivan with his parents rested on the Black Sea coast. In the evening of the first day, the teenager complained to redness of the skin and burning. Parents decided to help Ivan. When assisting Ivanit is impossible

1) lubricate the skin in any oil

2) suggest him to take a cool shower

3) give him a glass of water

4) call a doctor

2. Masha read about the role of evaporation of water in the life of plants and decided to put experience. She took four glasses, in each of which poured the same amount of water. She left the first glass without a plant. The rest placed the same sprigs of the same plant in size. In the second glass, she put a twig, which removed all the leaves; In the third - a twig with two leaves, and in the fourth - with six approximately the same in size of the leaves. To reduce the evaporation of water from the surface, Masha poured a thin layer of oil(Fig. 1) . The girl watched the progress of experience for three days. On the fourth day, Masha drew the results of experience(Fig. 2) .

What conclusion can be made according to the results of this experience?

1) Water evaporates through a thin layer of oil.

2) The thicker the sprig of the plant, the stronger the water evaporates.

3) For the life of the plant, water is needed with butter.

4) The more leaves on the branch, the more water evaporated.

3. Why do the doctors advise people to breathe through the nose, and not through the mouth?

1) The air is cleaned and warmed in the nose.

2) Language and teeth make it difficult to enter the air in the lungs.

3) the mouth is the digestion organ, and not breathing.

4) Open mouth is a sign of bad education.

4. What needs to be done if you have a lot of cheeks in your frost while walking in the forest?

1) call the ambulance brigade

2) will immediately turn to the doctor in the clinic

3) Clean the cheeks with clean snow

4) wool cloth cheat wool

5. What role does the heart perform a heart in the human body?

1) supplies blood nutrients

2) accumulates oxygen in blood

3) pushes blood on the vessels

4) regulates the work of the body

6. Oxygen enters the human body through

1) Light 2) heart 3) spinal cord 4) muscle tissue

7. What comes from the brain on the nerves to the human bodies?

1) nutrients 2) water and mineral salts 3) electrical signals 4) carbon dioxide and oxygen

8. What causes the respiratory organs for a person?

1) fill emptiness inside the body

2) provide air intake in the body

3) help accumulate useful substances in the body

4) serve as a place where blood surplus come

9. Carefully consider a sign that can be found, for example, in a bookstore.

What do you think, what rule is installed by this sign?

Write this rule.

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10. Tell about the settlement in which you live (for example, what at home, attractions, traditions, what nature).

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11. What follows from the following human habits?

1) use other people's personal hygiene objects

2) Plan your time

3) to clean the teeth regularly

4) There are vegetables and fruits

12. In which group only personal hygiene objects are listed?

1) Toothbrush, Cottage, Towel, Urinary

2) Toothpaste, soap, bath, washing machine

3) handkerchief, saucepan, hand cream, scissors

4) bucket, bath broom, washing powder, toothpick

Preparation for the Armed Forces

1. Kostya responded about the role of the root in providing plants with water and decided to put experience. In the fresh corneapelode of carrots, he cut off the drill recess at 3-4 cm so that a plug came into it with a glass tube, and lowered the root plant for 20-25 minutes. in warm water. Then, after having having having a paper napkin in carrots, filled with a cooked sugar syrup. In the upper part of the deepening Kostya put the glass tube with a plug at the end so that part of the syrup was in the tube. All this, he placed in a jar filled with water, and the tube secured vertically on the neck of the jar with foil.

Then Kostya, for several hours, observed raising the level of fluid in the tube inserted into the root.

The answer to what question I wanted to get Kostya in this experience?

1) Does the sugar syrup affect the taste of the root of the root?

2) Does the corneaplate of carrots suck water?

3) at what temperature root start to grow?

4) Can carrot root can be in water for a long time in water?

2. What does the most harmful habits of a person belong to the above?

1) There are many vegetables and fruits

2) brush teeth in the morning and in the evening

3) attend physical education lessons

4) use other people's personal hygiene objects

3. Why doctors recommend breathing through the nose, and not through the mouth?

1) The mouth is the digestive organ, and not breathing.

2) teeth and language interfere with the promotion of air into the lungs.

3) It is unpleasant to communicate with a person who has a mouth open all the time.

4) The air is cleaned and warmed in the nose.

4. What person are called polite? What are the rules of courtesy you know? Why should every person be polite?

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5. The reason for changing the day and night on Earth is

1) uneven lighting of the sun northern and southern hemispheres

2) Rotation of the Moon around the Earth

3) Rotation of the Earth around its axis

4) Huge distance from the sun to the ground

6. Dima, together with the younger brother, put experience in the formation of the roots on the shoot of the room plant. To do this, he took two cut escapes and placed them in transparent glasses with a cooled to room temperature with boiled water. At the same time, in one of the glasses he poured some vegetable oil(see drawing) .

After about a week in a glass without oil on the part of the escape that was in the water, roots began to form.

Which conclusions could Dima and his younger brother, according to the results of experience?

1) Vegetable oil affects the formation of roots.

2) Plants can not be watered with boiled water.

3) Transparency of glasses affects the development of roots.

4) The plant cannot live without roots.

7. Carefully consider a sign that can be found, for example, next to the asphalt road.

What rule is established by this sign?

Write this rule.

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

8. What air property allows you to see the items around us?

1) colorlessness 2) elasticity 3) transparency 4) mobility

9. What is in animated nature, is characteristic of the autumn in the middle lane of Russia?

1) flood 2) pouring rains 3) ripening of meadow plant fruits 4) mass flowering

10. What device is used to determine the time intervals?

1) Speedometer 2) Hygrometer 3) Stopwatch 4) Thermometer

11. Consider the image of a person. On the image to the right, show the arrows and sign an ankle, light, human stomach.

In April 2018, the All-Russian checks of the Armed Forces of Arriving in 4 classes were held once again.

For the preparations for HPP 2019, the options last year are suitable, which appeared on the network after conducting test work in schools.

Versions of 2018 on the world around the world. 4th grade + Answers

Structure of verification option

The version of the audit work on the "surrounding world" consists of two parts that differ in the content and number of tasks.

Part 1 contains 6 tasks:

  • 2 tasks assumed the allocation of certain elements in the given images;
  • 3 tasks with a brief response (in the form of a set of numbers, words or combinations of words) and 1 task with a detailed answer.

Part 2 contains 4 tasks with a detailed answer.

It is 45 minutes to perform verification work on the subject of "surrounding world".

The system of evaluating the implementation of individual tasks and verification work as a whole.

Properly performed work is estimated by 32 points.
The correct answer to each of the tasks 3.2, 4, 6.1 and 6.2 is estimated by 1 point.

The full correct answer to each of the tasks 2, 3.1 is estimated by 2 points. If one error is allowed in response (including superfluous
a number or not written one necessary digit), 1 point is set; if a
Two or more errors are allowed - 0 points.

The full correct answer to the task 3.3 is estimated by 3 points. If in
Answer one error is allowed (including an excessive number is written or not
One required figure is written), 2 points are set; If two errors are allowed - 1 point, more than two errors - 0 points.

Answers to tasks 1, 5, 6.3-10 are assessed by criteria. Full
The correct answer to each of the tasks 1, 5, 6.3 is estimated by 2 points, on
Tasks 7-9 - 3 points, to task 10 - 6 points.

Demonstration option

final work for elementary school graduates

according to the surrounding world

(to assess the state of the education system)

The demonstration option is designed to assess the mastering graduates of the elementary school by the planned learning outcomes on the subject of the "surrounding world". Approaches to the development of the content and structure of this option are presented in the specifications of the work.

When familiarizing with the demonstration option, it should be borne in mind that the tasks included in it do not reflect all the planned results, the achievement of which will be checked using the entire Kim series. A complete list of elements that can be monitored is given in the codifier defining in accordance with the requirements of the initial general education, the planned results of the development of the main educational program of primary general education under the subject area "Socialology. Natural science (world around). " The appointment of the demo version is to enable the idea of \u200b\u200bthe structure of Kim, quantitytasks, their form and complexity level.

Instructions for students

45 minutes allocated to work.

In your work, you will meet different tasks. In some tasks, you will need to select one answer from the four offered. Watching a figure that stands next to the answer that you think is true.

Some tasks will need to select multiple right answers. Carefully read the task text.

The work will be tasks, the answer to which you want to write in the specified location.

Some tasks will seem light, others - difficult. If you do not know how to task, skip it and go to the next. If the time remains, you can try again to perform missed tasks.

If you made a mistake and want to fix your answer, then you will smack it and circle or write down the answer you think faithful.

We wish you success!

1. Indicate, in what order on the flag of the Russian Federation are colored stripes. Connect the arrow the name of the color with the corresponding strip on the flag.

2. When Dmitry, Donskoy Moscow Kremlin built stone walls. From all over the county collected in Moscow the masters of the Stonework. And in 1367 they began to work. The walls were built from limestone, which was mined in a quarry not far from Moscow. The Kremlin struck the contemporaries by the beauty of his white walls, which since then the Moscow began to call white.

In which age of the Moscow Kremlin have stone walls? Specify this age on the "tape of time".

3. Determine what of the drawings is a poisonous plant depicted?

4. Natural reservoir with standing water gradually overgrown. Inspected vegetation is postponed at the bottom, where peat can subsequently form. This reservoir is called

1) lake 2) pool 3) river 4) swamp

5. Below is the food chain characteristic of the forest area:

oak → Caban → Wolf

Choose the correct statement of this food chain.

1) Wolves feed on acorns and roots of oaks

2) Oaks are extremely dangerous for boars

3) wolves hunt for boars

4) Kabany harm landings on the fields

6. Before you, the names of the bodies or substances:

marble column

water drop

iron nail

sunflower oil

salt

Write these names into the appropriate table cells.

7. In school, the guys studied, whether water, air, heat and light are needed to germinate the seeds of plants. Alyosha decided to spend a study with bean seeds.

In the first glass of Alesh seeds put a wet marla, so that water and air go to the seeds and air, and in the second - completely flooded the seeds with water so that the air did not flow. Both glasses of the boy put in the same and the same warm place on the sunlight.

What did Alyosha check in his experience?

1) How many beans seeds have kept the germination?

2) Is it necessary to germinate the bean seeds sunlight?

4) Does the speed of germination of beans seeds depend on the air temperature?

Using the satin-determinant "from the ground to the sky", find a description of Coyki. This bird is a close relative of the crows.

Read information about Coyce in Atlas-Deterrete and the text below.

(1) From his relatives - Raven, Sqkalo and Graco - Soyuka is distinguished by reddish-brown color. (2) Blue hints on the wings make a shit even more elegant.(3) Feeding extremely vegetable food, for example, acorns and nuts.(4) The jack's nest is building in March, and at the end of May she has already appeared chicks.

8. What error in the description of the signs of the junction is allowed in this text? Write down the suggestion number containing incorrect information about Coyake.

Answer:

9. What information about the sitting on the text you were not able to check with the help of an atlas-determinant?

Answer:

"I got out of the crumb-barrels,
Roots allowed and increased,
I became high and mighty,
I'm not afraid of neither thunderstorms or clouds.
I feed pigs and protein -
Nothing that the fruit is my chalk. "

In this riddle it is easy to learn oak, because it says about how this tree looks like, as it is multiplied and what helps animals.

10. Write your riddle aboutryabina , indicating three signs of this plant. (No need to write a riddle in verses).

Answer:

11. Based on his knowledge, we decided in which fragments of texts we are talking about real historical events. Will the letters of all the right answers.

BUT. There were evil people-envious swarms of Vladimir to the old hero of Ilya Muromets, as if Ilya had gone to survive the prince from Kiev and to sit in his place. Vladimir became angry and ordered to sharpen Ilya to the underground prison, in the cellar deep. I would have a bad thing there. Yes, fortunately, his princess was sorry, Vladimir's daughter: She sent secretly from his father to the dungeon of a dye pillow, silk blankets, a warm dress and satisfying food.

B. For the first time, the profession of weaving in Russia is mentioned in the chronicles of 1216, that is, in the XIII century. By this time, the appearance of the first, even small workshops, where several weales worked.

IN. On April 12, 1961, the whole world had one word: "Let's go!" Our compatriot first had a globe on the spacecraft. Just 108 minutes stayed Gagarin in space, but this flight opened the cosmic era of mankind.

12. Set correspondence between dates and events. For each date you select a historical event.

date

Event

A) 1380

  1. The Great Patriotic War

B) 1812

  1. Patriotic War with Napoleon's Army

C) 1941

  1. Kulikovskaya battle

Write in response Selected numbers next to the corresponding letters.

Answer: A - _____, b - _____, in - _____.

13. Of the following statements, choose a rule that will help you keep good eyesight.

3) The text of the book needs to keep as far as possible from the eye.

14. The figure shows schematically the human digestive system. Which of the digestive organs is indicated in the figure of the arrow?

1) esophagus

2) intestine

3) stomach

4) Liver

15. Earth is one of the planets of the solar system. The diagram shows the sun and some bodies of the Solar System: Earth, its satellite and planet, which is the nearest neighbor land. We defined what figures these celestial bodies are indicated.

The sun

Write the name of these celestial bodies next to the corresponding digit.

Answer: 1 - ______________, 2 - ______________, 3 - ______________

16. Compare milk and oil. To do this, fill the passes (AA) in the table. A sample filling of the table is given in the first string.

17. Based on the completed table, make a conclusion about which properties of oil and milk are the same, and which are different. Write down.

Output:

Grandmother Ira says green onions are very useful for health. Ira decided to please grandmother and grow green onions for her.

How to do it, Ira read in the book. That's what it was said:

  1. Pour the inciphesiated water into a small jar. In such water, more air that needs root roots.
  2. The jar is better to take transparent to be more convenient to monitor the water level.
  3. Place the head of the onion on top of the jar so that the bottom of the bulbs touches the water.
  4. So that the leaves sprout together, the onions should stand in a warm place.
  5. After 2 - 3 days you will see how the flashes will appear.
  6. When the roots are growing, green leaves will "fill" from the bulbs.
  7. Make sure that the roots of the bow always touched the water.
  8. Wait for the leaves a lot, then cut them down and eat on health!

18. Ira did everything as he read in the book, and then left for five days on an excursion to another city. When she returned, he saw that the roots did not sprout. The five-year-old Brother Sasha said that Murka's cat dropped a jar with a bulb. Sasha raised an empty jar from the floor, put a bulb in her and removed into the closet, away from the cat. Why not sprout onions?

1) To germinate the roots, light is required.

2) The cat scratched the bulb, and the bulb "died."

3) There was too little time, you need to wait a little more.

4) The bulb can germinate only when in contact with water.

19. In late autumn, Ira discovered several bulbs with sprouted roots and decided to put them in a box on the balcony. Ira put on a coat, went to the balcony, planted onions in a box with the ground and watered her "vegetable garden." However, the harvest she failed to collect. Explain why the leaves of Luke did not grow up?

Answer:

20. Walking on the edge of the forest Kostya and Dasha saw close to the path dropped out of the nest of the chick. The chick was sitting behind, the guys seemed to be frightened ones around. Kostya and Dasha began to discuss what to do. The statements of the guys are shown below. Meet them.

He is so small and does not know how to fly. Left without help, he will die, because it will certainly take care of him. Let's take it home and emissions. And when he grows and learn to fly, let go on the will.

I heard that birds living in captivity could then adapt to life in the forest. It is better to leave him in the forest. Probably, his nest was raised predators. Let's take it away from here so that the predators do not find, and leave somewhere in the thick grass.

Do you share the point of view of the guys? Mark your answer sign✓ .

Explain why you adhere to this point of view.

Task number

Correct answer (decision)

Maximum score for completing the task

Answer:

Arrows with color title (bottom up) - red, blue, white

1 point - All arrows are spent true

0 points - one or more errors are allowed

Answer:

The XIV century was marked

1 point - The correct answer is marked

0 points - wrong answer

Answer: 3)

1 point - chose the correct answer

0 points - wrong answer

Answer: 4) swamp

1 point - chose the correct answer

0 points - incorrect unswer

Substances

Sunflower oil

Salt

2 points - Correctly filled all cells table

1 point - one or two elements are placed in erroneous cells

0 points - in other cases

Answer: 3) Does air bean seeds need to germinate?

1 point - chose the correct answer

0 points - incorrect unswer

Answer: Proposition 3

1 point - It is true that the guest number and other numbers are not given.

0 points - Invalid answer or with the correct answer, other numbers are given.

Answer:

1) When the junction builds a nest.

2) When chicks appear.

2 points - Properly indicated both elements of response

1 point - only one of the elements of the answer is correctly specified.

0 points - in other cases

Answer:

Signs: A tree with a thin flexible trunk, the leaves consist of several pairs of oblong "leaves", the fruits of red and are collected in the borders.

2 points - The answer correctly shows three signs of the plant.

1 point - one error is allowed or only two features are given.

0 points - in other cases

Answer: BV.

1 point - Both elements of the answer are correctly indicated.

0 points - True specified one answer or the answer is incorrect

Answer: A3, B2, B1

1 point

0 points - wrong answer

1 point - chose the correct answer

0 points - incorrect unswer

Answer: 4) Liver

1 point - chose the correct answer

0 points - incorrect unswer

Answer: 1 - Moon, 2 - Mars, 3 - Earth

1 point - All three elements of the right answer are given.

0 points - in other cases

Answer:

Filling the table: (a), (b) - no; (c) - white, (g) - black

1 point - correctly indicate all elements

0 points - in other cases

Answer:

Similarity: both are opaque and do not preserve the form

Differences: different colors

2 points - All elements of the right answer are given.

1 point - one error is allowed

0 points - in other cases

The output is considered to be done true in accordance with the filling of the table from the task number 16 (regardless of the correctness of the Table Fill)

Answer:

4 - the bulb can germinate only when in contact with water.

1 point - chose the correct answer

0 points - incorrect unswer

Answer:

1) To germinate onions, it is necessary to heat (according to the instructions).

2) According to the description of Ira, Sitshal Lukovitsa in the fall, and it was cold enough (the girl was in the coat)

2 points - correctly shows the reason (lack of heat) and referenced to the instruction in which it is indicated that the proportion of germination is necessary

1 point - only one response element is given.

0 points - in other cases

2 points - It is indicated "I have my point of view" and an explanation is given (the chick should be left in the forest, close to the place where it was found. In this case, parents will be able to find it and help).

1 point - The agreement with one of the guys is indicated and the rationale for the chosen point of view is given. The rationale should not completely repeat the text given in the task.


Sample PRD 2018 on the world around the world grade 4 with answers. All-Russian inspection work 2018 on the world around the world grade 4, contains 10 tasks. 45 minutes is given to work on the world around the world.

Exercise 1. Consider the picture on which the doctor's office is depicted. The table can be made of wood. It is marked in the figure with an arrow with an appropriate inscription.

Show in the figure by an arrow any item (any part) from metal and any item (any detail) of glass. Sign the name of the corresponding material next to each arrow.

Task 2. On the Weather Internet sites you can find similar tables. Learn the weather forecast for the three days.

Choose the right statements about the expected weather on these three days and write down in the line of response their number.

1) On Wednesday, the air temperature will not exceed 21 ° C.
2) On Tuesday will blow the northern wind.
3) Air humidity will not change from the evening of Tuesday to the morning of the medium.
4) Throughout the three days it will be cloudy.

Task 3 (1 option). Watch the world map. On it letters a and b were marked by two mainland.

3.1. Write down the name of each continent in the field allotted for this.

Mainland name A: __________
Name of continent b: __________

3.2. The following page presents photos of a polar bear, beaver, zebra and rhino. Write the name of each of these animals next to the number of the photo on which it is depicted.

3.3. Which of these animals live in a natural medium (not in the zoo) on the mainland A, and which - on the mainland b? Write the number of photos with the image of these animals.

Continents BUT B.
Animals

Task 3 (2 option). Consider card. On it, two natural zones are marked with letters a and b.

3.1. Write down the name of each natural zone in the field allotted for this.

Name of Natural Zone A: __________
Natural zone name b: __________

3.2. The following page presents images of a friend's photographs, polar owls, sand and brown bear. Write the name of each of these animals next to the number of the photo on which it is depicted.

1) ______________________________ 2) _________________________________
3) ______________________________ 4) _________________________________

3.3. Which of these animals live in a natural medium (not in the zoo) in the territory of the natural zone A, and what are the natural zone b? Write down the number of photos with the image of these animals into the table under the appropriate letters.

Natural zone BUT B.
Animals

Task 4. Make two rules for preserving human health from the lifelines of phrases: for this, each position of the first column of selecting the corresponding position from the second column.

Start phrase
A) to avoid infection in the oral cavity,
B) not to catch a cold, going out into the street in cold weather,

Continuation of phrase
1) It is necessary to dress warmly.
2) It is necessary to regularly engage in physical education.
3) you need to clean your teeth regularly.

Task 5. Consider the image of a person. Show the arrows and sign the shin, shoulder and the stomach of the person as shown by the example.

Task 6. Artyom conducted observations of germination of pea seeds and appeared by sprouts. To find out if the illumination is influenced by the speed of germination, he took two glasses, put a few of them a few identical peas seeds and poured with water from one bottle so that the seeds were completely in the water. Both glasses Artyom put on the table under the lamp of the day lighting, but one of them deposited from the lamp with a cardboard box with cut-cut holes. Then Artem watched
Appears in both glasses sprouts.

6.1. Compare the conditions for germination of pea seeds in two different glasses in the experiment described. We emphasize in each line one of the highlighted words.

Seed temperature in two glasses: the same / varying
Seed illumination in two glasses: the same / varying

6.2. What measurements and comparisons should be done to determine whether the illumination affects the speed of germination of seeds?

6.3. With the help of what experience, Artem can find out if the presence of soil in the glass affects the seed germination rate? We describe this experience.

Task 7 (option 1). Watch the signs depicted in the drawings. What do you think, where can I meet each of these signs?

Answer:
1 – _________________________________________________________________
2 – _________________________________________________________________
3 – _________________________________________________________________


Write these rules.



Task 7 (option 2). Watch the signs depicted in the drawings. What do you think unites
All these signs?

What rule does each of these signs reflect?
Write these rules.

Rule 1: _______________________________________________________
Rule 2: ___________________________________________________________
Rule 3: _______________________________________________________

Task 8 (1 option). Photos depicts objects with which representatives of different professions work. Choose one of the photos and write down the letter it is indicated.

Representatives of which profession work with the items depicted on the selected photo? If you know a lot of professions, whose representatives work with the chosen (s) by you subject (s), call any of them. What work do people do this profession? How is the work of people of this profession useful society?

Selected photo: __

Answer: __________________________________________________________

Task 8 (2 option). Photos depicts objects that representatives of one of the professions work.

What is this profession? What work do people do this profession? How is the work of people of this profession useful society?

Answer: __________________________________________________________

Task 8 (3 option). Photos depict people of different professions at work. Choose one of the photos and write down the letter it is indicated.

What profession is the representative on the selected photo? What work do people do this profession? What materials / What equipment use representatives of this profession in work?

Selected photo: __

Answer: __________________________________________________________

Task 9. Mother's Day is an international holiday in honor of mothers. In Russia, it is officially celebrated on the last Sunday of November. Conduct this date in the calendar.

Write, for what number is this day in 2018.

Answer:_______________________

What do you think, why is this day important for every person? (Write an answer
Volume of up to five sentences.)

Answer: __________________________________________________________

Task 10.

10.1. Write down the name of the region: republic, or region, or edges, or city, or the autonomous district in which you live.

Answer: __________________________________________________________

10.2. What is the name of the main city of your region / the area in which you live?

Answer: __________________________________________________________

10.3. What are your products in the production of your region? What monuments of nature or monuments of history and culture are in your region? Tell about one of these monuments.

Answer: __________________________________________________________

Answers to the sample PRD 2018 on the world around the world grade 4
Exercise 1


Task 2.. 24
Task 3.
3.1. A - Africa; B - Eurasia / a - Tundra; B - Taiga
3.2. 1) rhino; 2) polar bear; 3) zebra; 4) Beaver / 1) Sable; 2) Polar Owl; 3) sands; 4) brown bear
3.3. Africa - 13 or 31; Eurasia - 24 or 42 / Tundra - 23 or 32; Taiga - 14 or 41
Task 4.. 31
Task 5.

Task 6.
6.1. The same temperature, various illumination
6.2. It is necessary to measure and compare the lengths of the sprouts in two glasses
6.3. One glass should be pouring a few seeds and pour them with water, in another glass - seeds and land and pour them with water. Glasses to put next to the same illumination and the same temperature.
Task 7 (1 option).
1. The place where you can meet each of the signs:
1) Street; 2) Museum / Shopping Center, etc.; 3) clothing label;
2. Rules:

2 - In this room it is forbidden to take pictures.
3 - This thing can not be stroke.
Task 7 (2 options).
1) Answer to the question: All these signs can be found on the street or are road signs;
2) Rules:
1 - Here you should cross the road along the pedestrian crossing.
2 - Caution! Here the way can run the children.
3 - here is a cyclehead.
Task 9.
Need to circle November 25