Flowers the last mile of luxury firstborn fields why. Flowers last mile. Analysis of the poem of Pushkin "Flowers last mile ..."

The beautiful poem "Flowers of the last mile", and not printed during the life of Pushkin, was one of those that the poet wrote for albums. Brief analysis "Flowers in the last mile" according to the plan will help to understand the mood in which it is written, and all its features. Grade 9 students, having studied him in the lesson of literature, recognize the great poet from the new side.

Brief analysis

History of creation - It is written a work on October 16, 1825, and published only after the death of his creator, in 1838 in the magazine "Contemporary".

Subject poem - Reflections on adulthood, when life is most appreciated than in adolescence.

Composition - One-piece linear.

Genre - Elegy with philosophical motifs.

Poetic size - Four-stranded yamb with mixed rhythm.

Epitts"Luxury firstborn", "Sad dreams", "Sweet date".

Metaphor - "P expecting flowers“, "Razules hour".

Antithesis."Latest - firstborn",separation - a date. "

Comparison - "Sliding an hour later ... Svidanya", "Flowers the last mile of luxury firstborn fields."

Elimination - "Dreams awaken."

History of creation

This poem is no coincidence appeared in the Album of Praskovy Ivanovna Osipova, which was a close man for Pushkin. On the one hand, it is caused to life with personal experiences of the poet: In 1825, when he lived in his estate, a niece came in his neighbor, the Niemaker, the same Anna Kern, who he dedicated so many poetic stanza. But she made a visit to his tet not alone, but with her husband, what caused a deep longing in the heart of the former beloved. Without the opportunity to tell about it, he wrote an Elegality, understandable Praskovye Ivanovna, who knew about his relationship with a niece.

But the history of the creation of the poem is connected not only with this. The fact is that Pushkin from the time of his reference in the estate of the parents made friends with Osipova, playing important role in his life. The poet often received flowers from her, and in one of the autumn days, having received another bouquet, in gratitude decided to leave the poem in her album. Thanks to this record, the exact date of its creation is known - October 16, 1825.

Subject

Alexander Sergeevich, using a color metaphor, actually argues on philosophical topic: He reflects that in the adulthood, the delights of life are valued more than in windy youth. Pushkin also indicates how the life and transit love is speeding, showing that a person is sometimes more important to dream than as a result of getting the desired, which is not at all expected - this is an idea dedicated to the meeting with Anna Kern.

Composition

In the work of only six lines, while the author used a single linear composition for him. At the same time, the poet does not immediately open the meaning of the poem, he brings to him gradually.

The first two lines say that the autumn flowers are more attractive than spring, which is quite understandable: in the spring are still ahead, the first colors will be replaced even brighter and beautiful. But the autumn bouquets are the last, in front of winter with its snow. These lines have both the philosophical subtext: so Pushkin reveals the idea that in the maturity of the charms of life is attracted much more than ever in youth.

The following lines plunge the reader in bewilderment: despite the continuation of the thoughts expressed, the author calls dreams sad. The last two lines of verse without a historical context is generally difficult to understand, since they are in them Alexander Sergeyevich "encrypted" to the long-lasting love.

Genre

"Flowers last mile" is a classic elegy filled with philosophical meaning. This is not just a gentle autumn sketch, reading that it is so easy to feel light sadness, is the reflection of a mature person about her life and a special look at her.

Pushkin used his favorite for him poetic size - Jamb. At the same time, taking into account the six-stringence of the poem, it is justified by the use of mixed rhymes: for the first two lines, the author takes steam rimph, for the final quatrain - cross.

Means of expressiveness

Despite its modest size, the work is literally saturated with a variety of paths. So, Pushkin uses the following artistic means Expressiveness:

  • Epitts- "Luxury firstborn", "dull dreamy", "sweet dates".
  • Metaphor- "Latest Flowers", "Sliding Hour".
  • Antithesis.- "Latest - firstborn", "separation - a date."
  • Comparison - "Sliding an hour later ... Svidanya", "Flowers the last mile of luxury firstborn fields."
  • Elimination - "Dreams awaken."

All of them not only reveal the philosophical meaning of the poem, but also make it very emotional.

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"Flowers in the last mile" is one of those poems that were not published during Pushkin's life. The poet dedicated him to Praskovye Alexandrovna Osipova, who was his close friend, and recorded a work in her album. In class lesson, it is worth mentioning that this woman subsequently organized the funeral "Son of his heart." To read the verse "Flowers of the last mile" Pushkin Alexander Sergeevich, knowing that the landowner often sent flowers to the neighboring Mikhailovskoye, which brought the Creator to create these six lines.

Yes, only six, but how much is the point in them - the poem is not enough to download, it is necessary to understand that this is an organic part of the philosophical lyrics of Pushkin. Even if you read it online, it is easy to see that the flowers are an artistic image that transmits the reflection of the poet about the frequency of life.

The text of the poem of Pushkin "Flowers in the last mile" is penetrating-gentle, filled with warm sadness and the charm of autumn - as you know all the experts of literature, it was his favorite season. This is a completely harmonious work that teaches that maturity appreciates the joy of life more youth. It fills the soul with unfortunately about fading, but the feeling of value of every moment, the foreboding of happiness.

Flowers last mile
Luxury firstborn fields.
They are sad dreams
Lively awaken in us.
So sometimes separations hour
Lively sweet date.

Analysis of the poem "Flowers last mile" Pushkin

Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin, highly appreciated friendship, his short work "Flowers in Last Milli" dedicated to the family of friends who supported him during the reference.

The poem is written in 1825. Its author turned 26 years old, and he is in the link in the genital estate in Mikhailovsky. He fell there for free. A painful quarrel with his father occurred. Friends feared the attacks of despair and despair, but A. Pushkin himself recalled the time spent there. In the neighboring trigor, a large friendly family of Osipovov lived. Among them was Anna Kern, which the poet sympathized. The mistress of the house, Praskovna Alexandrovna Osipov, was older than the poet for 18 years and treated him with maternal sympathy. The poet answered her the most sincere friendship, loved to lead with her conversation, and once he recorded the nostalgic sixsties in her home album. The reason was the late autumn flowers sent by P. Osipova in Mikhailovskoye for decorating the poet room. Rastogan, he responded with an expression.

By genre - Elegy, and even Madrigal. By size - a four-stranded yam with adjacent and cross-rhyme. The lyrical hero is the poet himself, talking with the owner of the album. "Mileu of luxurious firstborn fields": here and the elegant compliment of the hostess of the house, which he, if and called the "cute old woman,", then only a joke. Flowers could be asters and dahlias, for example. "Fields": Perhaps the submitted bouquet consisted not at all of the garden, but from wildflowers (violets, chamomiles, bells). "Sad dreams awake": here the poet hides a smile. Perhaps melancholy in those days he was attended very rarely. However, he emphasizes that such a bouquet resembles the approach of winter, about the past, about the fading feelings. Then it compares the paradoxical ability of flowers to wake up longing with the action of separation. "Lively sweet dangling": it may be a hint of some love drama. Dreams in quiet add romance to any feeling. However, there is a chance that this line the poet is simply hanalently hints at a short-term separation from P. Osipova, just at that moment from the estate on some urgent matters. He reports that he remembers and misses. Anaphor: Live. Epitts: Sweet, luxurious. Comparison: Mile. Contrasting: duty-separation.

The poem "Flowers in the last mile" A. Pushkin was not going to publish, it was a small gift to the album to loved ones. The efforts of V. Zhukovsky, it appeared in the magazine "Contemporary" a year after the death of the poet.

Flowers last mile
Luxury firstborn fields.
They are sad dreams
Lively awaken in us.
So sometimes separations hour
Lively sweet date.

Analysis of the poem of Pushkin "Flowers last mile ..."

The miniature was not published during the life of Pushkin. The wide range of readers became acquainted with her in 1838, when it was printed by the magazine "Contemporary". Several times the poem appeared under other names - "Recent Flowers" and "Poems in case of late autumn of collaborated flowers to P. from P. O.". The second option requires explanation. Under the initials "P. ABOUT." Praskovya Alexandrovna Osipova is hidden - close to Pushkin's friend, his neighbor for the estate Mikhailovskoye and the owner of the manor Trygigorskoe. Their first meeting took place in 1817. This woman occupied a significant place in the work of Alexander Sergeevich. According to the calculations of scientists, her name and words that have a relation to it are mentioned in the works of the poet about 170 times. Osipova communicated with other well-known writers of his time: Delvig, Vyazemsky, Baratynsky, Kozlov. Interestingly, shortly before death, she destroyed all the correspondence with friends and close familiar. Leaving Praskovia Alexandrovna only letters Pushkin left.

Lyricist researchers Alexander Sergeevich dates the poem "Flowers of the last mile ..." October 16, 1825. Osipova often sent flowers to her friend. If she left Trigorsky, then this duty pinned the servants. Why, in the fall of 1825, Pushkin decided to thank the friend of the poem? The fact is that shortly before writing the work to visit Praskovye Alexandrovna, her niece came, Anna Petrovna Kern, the addressee of the famous Madrigala "". She arrived not alone, but with her husband. Pushkin did not render with him, as a result of which the meeting with Kern did not give the poet of joy. Much more positive emotions, Alexander Sergeyevich brought a correspondence with Anna Petrovna, preceding an unsuccessful date in Trigorsky.

If you take into account the relationship of Curner with Pushkin, it becomes extremely clear meaning of the thumbnail "Flowers in the last mile ...". Autumn flowers poet compares with separation, which turns out to be more sweet date. Indeed, communication with Anna Petrovna was much more pleasant for Alexander Sergeyevich much more pleasant than the meeting with her in Trigorsky. Moreover, Osipova knew perfectly well about all the peripetias of the relationship between his niece with the famous poet. Where did the epithet "Sweet" come from then, who is accompanied by the word "date"? Most likely, using it, Pushkin wanted to slightly muffle the autobiographical element.

Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin

Flowers last mile
Luxury firstborn fields.
They are sad dreams
Lively awaken in us.
So sometimes separations hour
Lively sweet date.

Miniature "Flowers last mile ..." during the life of Pushkin was not published. The wide range of readers became acquainted with her in 1838, when it was printed by the magazine "Contemporary". Several times the poem appeared under other names - "Recent Flowers" and "Poems in case of late autumn of collaborated flowers to P. from P. O.". The second option requires explanation. Under the initials "P. ABOUT." Praskovya Alexandrovna Osipova is hidden - close to Pushkin's friend, his neighbor for the estate Mikhailovskoye and the owner of the manor Trygigorskoe. Their first meeting took place in 1817. This woman occupied a significant place in the work of Alexander Sergeevich. According to the calculations of scientists, her name and words that have a relation to it are mentioned in the works of the poet about 170 times. Osipova communicated with other well-known writers of his time: Delvig, Vyazemsky, Baratynsky, Kozlov. Interestingly, shortly before death, she destroyed all the correspondence with friends and close familiar. Leaving Praskovia Alexandrovna only letters Pushkin left.

Lyricist researchers Alexander Sergeevich dates the poem "Flowers of the last mile ..." October 16, 1825. Osipova often sent flowers to her friend. If she left Trigorsky, then this duty pinned the servants. Why, in the fall of 1825, Pushkin decided to thank the friend of the poem? The fact is that shortly before writing the work on a visit to Praskovye Alexandrovna, her niece came - Anna Petrovna Kern, the destination of the famous Madrigala "I remember wonderful moment... ". She arrived not alone, but with her husband. Pushkin did not render with him, as a result of which the meeting with Kern did not give the poet of joy. Much more positive emotions, Alexander Sergeyevich brought a correspondence with Anna Petrovna, preceding an unsuccessful date in Trigorsky.

Anna Kern. Figure Pushkin

If you take into account the relationship of Curner with Pushkin, it becomes extremely clear meaning of the thumbnail "Flowers in the last mile ...". Autumn flowers poet compares with separation, which turns out to be more sweet date. Indeed, communication with Anna Petrovna was much more pleasant for Alexander Sergeyevich much more pleasant than the meeting with her in Trigorsky. Moreover, Osipova knew perfectly well about all the peripetias of the relationship between his niece with the famous poet. Where did the epithet "Sweet" come from then, who is accompanied by the word "date"? Most likely, using it, Pushkin wanted to slightly muffle the autobiographical element.