Real Russian alphabet.
Grigori Ovanesov.
Grigory Tevatrosovich Ovanesov.
Alphabet of a single language.
№ __h.z .__ r .__ __ __h.z .__ r .____ № __h.z .____ R .____ № __h.z .___ p.

1__1 ___ A ___ 10__10 ____ g ____ 19 ___ 100 ____ Sh ____ 28__1000

2__2 ___ b ___ 11__20 ____ and _____ 20__200 ____ M _____ 29__2000 ____

3__3 ___ g ____ 12__30 ___ l _____ 21__300 ____ ____ 30 ___ 3000 ___

4__4 ___ d ____ 13__40 ___ x _____ 22__400 ____ N ____ 31__4000 ____ T

5__5 ___ e ____ 14__50 ___ s ______ 23__500 ____ sh ____ 32__5000 ___ p

6__6 ___ З ____ 15__60 ___ ______ 24__600 ____ ____ 33__6000 ___

7__7 ___ E ____ 16__70 ___ H ______ 25__700 ____ H ____ 34__7000 ___

8__8 ___ ____ 17__80 ___ z ______ 26__800 ____ P ___ 35 ___ 8000 ___

9__9___t____18___90___g___27__900____j____36___9000___q.
_____________________________________________________________________________
No. - number of the letter. FA - Numeric value of the letter. R. - Russian alphabet.
To designate the proposal, it is necessary to consume the same letters with an increased size. It is also meant that the letter H is a soft voice of the letter G, which is applied in Russian, but not in the record and is used in the dialects (adverbs), especially the shepherds when they drive cows reproducing the sound of the HE (GE). Such a pronunciation of the letter G as H is considered non-straining. In addition, the same letter G as a throat thin hoarse sound is written in the form of G. The letters "E" as "Yi", "T" as "TX", "S" as "TC", "z" as "DZ", "J" as "J", R How hard (English) " P "and" Q "as" kh ". In the alphabet there are no diftons (Ya), Yu (yu), E (IE) and E (yo) Since their voice out of individual monosuses is already in the alphabet. Of course, the signs are not letters, as they are not voiced, and cannot be used in the alphabet. In the process of visiting the letters of the alphabet, people actively used a wide range of sounds that publish animals and birds, imitating them. Of course, the predecessors of the alphabet in the graphic record are two interrelated alphabet, compiled millions of years ago. They are restored by me for the first time in the world, with the same number of letters that have provided strain, the development of grabbing movements and the creation of the semantic content of words with the sounding of letters. Moreover, restored the two ancient alphabets, I turned out to be their modern creator. In addition, with the help of the ABC, the concepts of the account and the numbers with a replimentary entry and the designation of the hand are entered, the decimal system of the units of the account, the concept of length and time is rocked. Actually the amount of fingers with the intervals between them on the hands and legs of four nines, which together make up the number 36.
Thus, with the help of a single alphabet, a sponged method of recording numbers was created. For example, the number 9999 was recorded initially eaten as Q J G T or 3446 as an Angp (see above alphabet). In fact, it was not easy for me to independently understand the mechanism of the spam record of numbers and numbers. For this, I used only alphabet with numeric values \u200b\u200bof letters. In principle, this is a very serious topic, so I allocated it separately.
Moreover, I first gave a definition and number in the world.
In this case, the number is voiced by the letter or the word number in the record.
So the number is the amount written by contrably or numbers.
Of course, this is how much.
It should be borne in mind that the figure 0 is voiced by the word "zero, Zero", the figure 1 is voiced by the word "one, one", the figure 2 is voiced by the word "two, two", etc., and in different languages \u200b\u200bin his own words.
Moreover, the reflection of the single alphabet in the form of the positions of the fingers and their grabbing movements made it possible to justify how all the numbers were created to the largest from 10,000 and on, which are now used for the account.
In the alphabet, the numeric values \u200b\u200bof the letters determine the order of distribution by columns (groups). In the first nine (first column), digital record numbers of the letters and their numeric values \u200b\u200bare recorded equally. At the same time, the numbers of other three columns of letters are recorded by two-digit numbers. Moreover, the numeric values \u200b\u200bin each column include meaning digits from 1 to 9. Yes, in the second column, one zero is added to each of these numbers, in the third column two zero and in the fourth column three zero. There is also a complete correspondence between each digital recording of the two-digit number of the letter and its numerical value.
It should be borne in mind that in Russian-speaking people, due to the lack of a significant number of letters (monosuses) of the world's first alphabet with the help of which the semantic content of words and their voice, there are serious problems with the study of other adventures of the unified language of the peoples of the world.

Oh yes remembered the younger classes when writing encryptions We used the digital system and put one letter in order, and another against the order to the letter P It is the same in the account and back and forth it is seventeenth - when I knew the aircraft, it was by heart and knew how to quickly write encryptions.

In the Russian alphabet there are 33 letters. Each letter corresponds to its number. The distribution is based on the principle A - 1 letter of the alphabet, b - 2 letter of the alphabet, etc. Until the last letter - I, which is 33 in the account.

It would seem, well, why someone needs to know the ordinal numbers of letters in the alphabet of the Russian language? Probably those who have passed tests on the definition of the intelligence coefficient know what you need to know in order to successfully cope with the tasks of tests. Such tasks can be in the dough not one, and not two, but much more. For example, in this test of such tasks five of forty.

For example, the very first task of the test and the last fifth:





Below is the alphabet in the figure, which shows which letter from the 33 letters of the Russian alphabet of which serial number has. The first digit is a direct account, the second digit is the countdown. In this form, the numbering and the alphabet itself remember easier than the list.



In the Russian alphabet only 33 letters:

On the Internet, it is not always possible to find even the simplest things that concern the numbering of the alphabet is the same.

The sequence numbers of the letters, you can view the table below, the correct order and compliance of the sequence number.

Letter and in our first place.

Letter b in our second place.

Letter in our third place.

Letter r with us in the fourth place.

Letter d we are in fifth place.

Letter e in our sixth place.

Letter in our seventh place.

Letter Well in the eighth place.

Letter be in our ninth place.

Letter and in our tenth place.

The letter is in our eleventh place.

Letter to our twelfth place.

Letter L we have at the thirteenth place.

Letter m in our fourteenth place.

Letter N with us at the fifteenth place.

Letter O here on a sixteenth place.

Letter n we have at seventeenth place.

Letter r in our eighteenth place.

Letter with our nineteenth place.

Letter t in our twentieth place.

Let the letter twenty-first place.

Letter F We have twenty-second place.

Letter x we \u200b\u200bhave twenty-third place.

Letter c We have twenty-fourth place.

Letter h we have twenty-fifth place.

Let the letter we have twenty-sixth place.

Letter, we have twenty-seventh place.

Letter Kommersant at the twenty-eighth place.

We have a twenty-ninth place.

Letter b in our thirtieth place.

Letter e with us thirty-first place.

Letter Yu we have thirty second place.

Letter I have on our thirty third place.

In the Russian alphabet 33 letters. Knows probably everyone. And the sequence number of the letter can be useful to unravel some riddle, sharada or read an encrypted letter.

The sequence number of letters in the Russian alphabet.

• A - number 1 ,
• B - number 2 ,
• B - room 3 ,
• Mr. number 4 ,
• D - number 5 ,
• E - room 6 ,
• - 7 (some forget that E and is still different letters, it should not be confused),
• Well - 8,
• S - 9,
• And - 10,
• Y - 11,
• K - 12,
• L - 13,
• M - 14,
• N - 15,
• O - 16,
• P - 17,
• P - 18,
• C - 19,
• T - 20,
• Y - 21,
• F - 22,
• X - 23,
• C - 24,
• H - 25,
• Sh - 26,
• Sh - 27,
• B (solid sign) - 28,
• S - 29,
• B (soft sign) - 30,
• E - 31,
• Y - 32,
• I am 33.

Russian alphabet in reverse order It looks like this (first there is a sequence number, and after the number of the letter itself)

• 33 - a,
• 32 - b,
• 31 -B
• 30 - g
• 29 - d,
• 2 - e,
• 27 — ,
• 26 ×,
• 25 - s,
• 24 - and
• 23 -
• 22 - k,
• 21 - l,
• 20th,
• 19 - n,
• 18 - Oh,
• 17 - n,
• 16 - P,
• 15 - s,
• 14 - t,
• 13 - y,
• 12 - f,
• 11 -
• 10 - c,
• 9 - h,
• 8 - w,
• 7th,
• 6 - k
• 5 - s,
• 4 - b,
• 3 - e,
• 2 -
• 1th.

• At the letter a Serial number-1

  B-sequence number-2

  In-sequence number-3

  The letter E-number 6

  The letter has sequence number 7

  FR - number 8.

  Letter z-number 9

  And- has sequence number 10

  E girlfriend y-number 11

  K- 12 in the account

  Letter L-13

  Let the letter N we consider 15 in the account

  16 goes the letter

  Ъ-28 letter alphabet

  A A A ART DIGIT 1

  B B BE ordinal number 2

  In in VE ordinal number 3

  G GE ordinal number 4

  D d Proda digit 5

  E E E Comable Figure 6

  community figure 7.

  W and zhe ordinal number 8

  S s ze ordinal number 9

  And also a sequence number 10

  Th and brief sequence number 11

  K k ka (not CE) sequence number 12

  L l El (or El, not LE) sequence number 13

  M M EM (not ME) sequence number 14

  Nn (not NE) sequence number 15

  Oh about the sequence number 16

  P P PE sequence number 17

  PR ER (non-RE) sequence number 18

  C with ES (not SE) sequence number 19

  T T TE Seal 20

  Y y at a sequence number 21

  F f ef (non-PE) sequence number 22

  X x (not he) sequence number 23

  C CE CE sequence number 24

  Hh che then sequence number 25

  W sh Sha (no one) sequence number 26

  SHA (NOT possible) sequence number 27

  Kommersant Carty Sign Single number 28

  S s sealer number 29

  B b Soft sign ordinal number 30

  Uh e (er turning) sequence number 31

  Yu Yu Yu ordinal number 32

  I am I am a sequence number 33

  It is useful to know the sequence numbers of the letters of the Russian alphabet, it is not bad to know the back numbering of letters, it is also sometimes necessary to know the numbering pairs of letters equally removed from the ends of the alphabet. These knowledge can help solve the logical tasks of various kinds.

  So, the alphabet is Russian numbered in order:

  Alphabet in reverse order:

  Couples of letters, equally removed from the ends of the alphabet:

  

  

  fourth

  DD letter will be 5

  It will be 6

  Letter will be 7.

  The eighth, ninth and tenth are letters w, s, and

  Eleventh letter

  Twelfth letter

Hello, dear guys! Greetings to you, dear adults! You read these lines, which means someone once took care that we can share information with writing.

Drawing rock paints, trying to tell something, our ancestors many centuries ago and could not think that very soon 33 beaks of the Russian alphabet would develop in words, express our thoughts on paper, help reading the book written by the Russian language and allow you to leave your mark in History of folk culture.

And where did they come to us from and to me, who came up with the Russian alphabet, and how did the letter arose? Information from this article can be useful for research in 2 or grade 3, so welcome, learn in detail!

Lesson plan:

What is the alphabet and why did it all start?

My friend came from Greece since childhood since childhood, and it is folded from two Greek beaks - Alpha and Beta.

In general, the ancient Greeks left a huge trail in history, did not cost them here. They put a lot of effort to extend writing throughout Europe.

However, many scientists are still arguing, who would be the first, and in what year it was. It is believed that the first to apply consonant letters became the Phoenicians for another 2 millennia to our era, and only then the Greeks borrowed the alphabet and added vowels there. It was already in the 8th century BC.

Such Greek writing and became the basis of the alphabet in many nations, including us, Slavs. And even among the most ancient Chinese and Egyptian alphabets, which appeared from the transformation of rocking drawings in hieroglyphs and graphic symbols.

But what about our, Slavic alphabet? After all, we do not write today in Greek! The thing is that ancient Russia sought to strengthen economic and cultural relations with other countries, and for this it was necessary. Yes, and in the Russian state began to bring the first church books, as Christianity came from Europe.

It was necessary to find a way to convey to all Russian Slavs, what is Orthodoxy, to create their own alphabet, translate church works into readable language. Such an alphabet became Cyrillic, and she was created by brothers, the people here were called "Solunski".

Who are the Solong brothers and what are they famous?

Named so these people are not by the fact that they have a surname or name.

Two brothers Cyril and Methodius lived in a military family in a large Byzantine province with the capital in the city of Soluni, from this name of their small homeland and went nickname.

The population in the city was mixed - half of the Greeks and half of Slavs. Yes, and the parents from the brothers were different by nationality: the mother is Greek, and the father is from Bulgaria. Therefore, Cyril, and Methodius since childhood knew two languages \u200b\u200b- Slavic and Greek.

It is interesting! In fact, the names of the birth brothers were others - Konstantin and Mikhail, and they were informed by Church Cyril and Methodius later.

Both brothers succeeded in learning. Methodius mastered the military techniques and loved to read. Well, Kirill knew 22 languages \u200b\u200bas much as the imperial courtyard was obtained and for his wisdom was nusted by a philosopher.

Therefore, it is not surprising that the choice fell on these two brothers, when the Moravian Prince appealed to the Byzantine ruler in 863 to send wise men who could bring the truth of Christian faith to the Slavic people and teach to write.

And Kirill and Methodius went to the distant path, passing in half of 40 months from one place to another, explaining to the Slavic language with his childhood, who is such Christ and what is his power. And for this you needed to translate all church books from Greek to Slavic, that's why the brothers began to develop a new alphabet.

Of course, in those days, many Greek letters in their life and writing used the Slavs in their lives. But the knowledge they have needed to be arranged, lead to one system so that everything is simple and understandable. And on May 24, 863, Cyril and Methodius, Cyril and Methodius, announced the creation of the Slavic alphabet called Cyrillic, which became the progenitor of our modern Russian alphabet.

It is interesting! Historians discovered the fact that even before the Moravian order, being in Byzantium, the Kirill and Methodius brothers invented the alphabet for Slavs based on Greek writing, and he was called the verbs. Maybe it is because Cyrillic appeared so fast and just appeared, once there were already workers hints?

Turning Russian alphabet

Created by Cyril and Methodius Slavic alphabet consisted of 43 letters.

They appeared by adding to the Greek alphabet (and there were 24 letters in it) re-invented 19 characters. After the appearance of Cyrillic in Bulgaria - the center of Slavic writing - the first book school appears, the liturgical books are actively transmitted.

In any old book

"I lived in the light of Izhitsa,

And with her letter, "

Gradually, the Old Slavonic alphabet comes to Serbia, and in ancient Russia he appears at the end of the X century, when the Russian people accept Christianity. Then, the whole long process of creating and improving the Russian alphabet, which we use today begins. That's what's interesting.

It is interesting! The Knigns of Ekaterina Dashkov, who suggested introducing it into the alphabet in 1783, became a shaft mother of the beak. The idea of \u200b\u200bPrincess supported the writer Karmazin, and here, with their light hand, the beech appeared in the alphabet, taking the honorable seventh place.

The fate of "E" is not easy:

• in 1904, its consumption was desirable, but completely optional;
• in 1942, the order of the Enlightenment authority, it was recognized as mandatory for school;
• in 1956, the whole paragraphs of Russian spelling rules were devoted to her.

Today, the use of "E" is important when you can confuse the value of written words, for example, here: perfect and perfect, tears and tears, packed and sky.

It is interesting! In 2001, in the Ulyanovsky Square named after Karamzin, a single monument to the beak "E" was opened in the form of a low stele.

As a result, today we have 33 beauties who teach us to read and write, open us a new world, help to be educated to study our native language and respect our story.

I am sure that all these 33 letters you have already known and never confuse them in the alphabet. Do you want to try to learn and the old Slavonic alphabet? Here it is, below on video)

Well, in your piggy bank projects on one interesting topic has become more. Share the most interesting with classmates, let them know too, from where the Russian alphabet came from us. And I'm saying goodbye to you, to new meetings!

Successes in school!

Evgenia Klimkovich.

The alphabet is a number of written signs located in constant proceedings and transmitting the most fully and exactly some sound elements from which the speech is a question of this or that nation. How many letters in the Russian alphabet, now knows every schoolboy. But what is his story?

History of alphabet

The alphabet originates from ancient times, and he appeared initially at the Phoenicians, when they, taking the Nile Delta, were able to get acquainted with Egyptian hieroglyphs. The most ancient recorded alphabet appeared about 1000 years before the Nativity of Christ. However, some scientists consider the inscription on the monument of the Moabite king even more ancient than the above date. After the Phoenicians, the alphabet appeared in the Greeks. The last form of letters left almost unchanged, even their sound, order and names were kept. But some signs were still unnecessary, and for a certain part of the Greek speech, the characters were not found, so some were removed, while others were added. From the Greek alphabet there were all the following, gradually imparting to local languages \u200b\u200b(Etrusky, Osfi, Latin, Umbrian, Albanian). The Latin alphabet arrived almost everywhere and quickly spread throughout the world. Major signs have not changed almost anywhere, but there were secondary - long or substitution, since different nations appeared their requirements, if there were not enough sounds to properly transfer speech sounds on paper.

Features of alphabets

To date, there are already tens of alphabets in the world. They differ outwardly, by origin and the principle of conformity between sound and letter. Most of the alphabets numbers from 20 to 30 letters, but it happens in them 12, and 50 characters. Some use the modification of letters using a variety of marks or a combination of several characters.

Logogram

The logograms have become a very important contribution to the letter. Thanks to them, the recording of language units began to attract attention to the sound, and not to the figure image. It was essential for those words that cannot be replaced with drawings (pronouns, suffixes, prepositions and consoles). But here there were some difficulties. The reader could not always determine that the drawing denotes - sound or image. In addition, the number of some characters in the logographic letter is very large (for example, in the Chinese, it is calculated by thousands of thousands). In addition, for the characters that portrayed the drawings, the accuracy of the image itself was needed, and they were often very difficult to reproduce.

ABC

The alphabet originated from the Greek version of the alphabet, and this word itself was composed of his first letters: Alpha and Beta. In the Slavic version - Az and Buki. It is believed that Cyril came up with the Slavic letters of the name in the 9th century, so that they were not just a meaningless set of sounds, but had their own meaning. Then the alphabet was developed by brothers Kirill and Methodius. She quickly spread to Slavic countries to this day is their unchanged alphabet.

Russian alphabet

How many letters in the Russian alphabet was initially - to say it is quite difficult, since it changed many times (some letters added, others were cleaned). Set their exact initial number is quite problematic. By modifying the alphabet under the entire existence. For example, Peter I decided to completely remove the letters from it, which simply considered unnecessary. He removed the letter "PSI" from the alphabet, led the double and triple symbols of sounds. "Omega", "Earth" and "Izhitsa" were also deleted.

It would be possible to calculate how many letters in the Russian alphabet was after the removal, which was produced by Peter, but he did not stop at this and after a while he added the "missing" there. We were added well-known to us "E" and "I", which the king officially legalized. Already later (after the 1917 revolution), the Russian language was subjected to so-called Europeanization, and some letters out of it forever disappeared.

Princely fun

In general, recalculate how many letters in the Russian alphabet have ever been, can be several times, since he constantly changed from antiquity. Some letters consisted of entire words or connecting several characters. As a result, it turned out that the alphabet could also with 37 letters in one Russian principality, and at the same time 50 or even more - in the other. In the time of the fragmentation of the state, each prince tried something different from the neighbor, sometimes even so here.

Reforms in alphabet

Studies of the history of the Russian alphabet showed that there are a lot of "white spots", around which endless disputes arise, and they are relevant to this day. Even the graphics and its alphanumeric part have undergone many changes that are still not fully detailed. Special attention can be paid to the letter "E". If you rely on historical facts, it always caused great interest, as it was in the "street" position. The scientific substantiation of the fact that this letter is really needed by the alphabet, it was given by many outstanding linguists. Even there is a book dedicated exclusively to her. It describes not only the history of the appearance of the letter "E", but also the rationale for its need, and also a list of words with her. In the Internet Communities and to this day, the use of this letter is constantly being discussed, which leads to hot disputes.

If you turn to the history of the reform of the alphabet in Russia, the Slavic letter, unlike the Western European analogue, was constantly evolving, following the modification of the language as the system. At the same time, before the XVIII century, the development occurred by spontaneously, and after - in the form of state reforms. The most important of the latter were carried out during periods of large rearrangements in society. For example: Petrovskaya reform, Soviet reform. In the interval between them, three more small concerning Russian letters were held. They had a great influence on Russian graphics. Changes in the Russian language in history can be divided into three categories: in alphabetically letter composition, punctuation and spelling, graphic.

Depth reform

More or less established alphabet after conducting Petrovsky reforms. Then, according to the emperor, he consisted of 9 "unnecessary" letters, which were successfully "cut out". Then Peter I carried out reform graphics, which played an important role in the Russian letter. The reform had a huge impact on the future of the alphabet and entailed a number of subsequent changes that were implemented by the Academy of Sciences. The latter eliminated a number of letters, but returned a part of the remote Peter I, moreover, the Izhitsa restored, which was almost not applied to the letter.

Some reforms touched a group of letters whose sounds in the course of history have changed. This refers to solid and soft signs. Lost sound value, they began to mean hardness or softness. The exclusion of letters "EP" and "Yat" caused the resistance of the intelligentsia. The books printed without them were associated with a new regime, and the new spelling seemed to many gross violation of literacy. Therefore, often typography printed publications, leaning on old spelling. Representatives of the new authority periodically forcibly excreted the set of listers with "EP" and "Yat". He led to this to the fact that after the revolution, an apostrophe was often used instead of "EP".

So how many letters?

It is at this time that it is curious to calculate the number of letters in the Russian alphabet, as part of the texts were printed with an old set of letters, and the part - with the new one. Many "enemies of Soviet power" have not been recognized new spelling, and the publications that the Russians produced abroad were printed as old.

Solzhenitsyn, according to his own words, about the new spelling "spoke with disgust" and with the slightest opportunity wrote, using the old one. Today it is possible to say with confidence how many letters in the Russian alphabet. Total 33.