Transport links of the Novosibirsk region, roads and routes

Most of the roads in Western Siberia pass through the Novosibirsk region. The region is crossed by several federal highways:

• Route R-254 (formerly M-51) is named "Irtysh". Her route starts from Chelyabinsk and ends in Novosibirsk.
• Route R-255 (formerly M-53) was named Siberia. The satellite map of the Novosibirsk region shows that the federal highway passes through such largest regions of Siberia as Tomsk, Kemerovo, Irkutsk, and the Krasnoyarsk Territory.
• Route R-256 (formerly M-52) crosses the Altai Territory from the southern side of the region and reaches the Mongolian border. It is also called "Chuisky tract".

In addition to highways in the Novosibirsk region, there is a developed network of railways:

• The famous Trans-Siberian Railway connects Europe with the Far East, crossing the Urals and Siberia.
• The Central Siberian Railway passes through the eastern region and brings Russia closer to Kazakhstan.
• The Turksib branch, starting in Novosibirsk, connects the region with Central Asia.

Map of the Novosibirsk region with cities and regions

A map of the Novosibirsk region showing the boundaries of its districts shows that there are 30 municipal districts and 14 cities on the territory. After Novosibirsk (the capital of the region), the largest are Berdsk and Iskitim. They lie in the path of the P-256 route. Kuibyshev and Barabinsk are no less significant cities in the Novosibirsk region, next to them is the P-254 highway. Barabinsk is also a station of the Trans-Siberian Railway.

The Novosibirsk region was inhabited by the Baraba Tatars, however, despite the relatively good climatic conditions, for a long time it was practically empty. The fact is that the population suffered greatly from the raids of the nomadic tribes of Oraits and Teleuts, who were then called Kalmyks in bulk. Nevertheless, when the Berdsk prison was built, life began to improve. In 1893, the construction of the Trans-Siberian Railway began through the region, a railway bridge was erected on the Ob, and navigation was established along this great river. Thus, the importance of the region has increased significantly, and the weather conditions are much more pleasant here than to the north. This led to the decline of Tomsk, since Novosibirsk, then called Novonikolaevsky, took over its functions.

Physical road map of Novosibirsk region

The so-called Chuisky tract runs from Novosibirsk to the south; it is covered with asphalt to the border with Mongolia. It has a long history and was previously called the Mungal tract, which is mentioned in Chinese chronicles, thousands of years ago.

On the territory of the region there are 12 airports connecting with the whole world, in the very city of the center of Siberia, which from time to time is tipped for the post of the new capital of Russia, there is a subway. Nowadays, only two branches work in it, but their number can always be increased, it would be good.

Novosibirsk is a city with a rich industrial history.

Moving around the Novosibirsk region from north to south, you can see how much the world around us is changing. Taiga coniferous forests in the north are gradually replaced by deciduous forests and pine forests. Closer to the southern borders of the region, areas of forb-feather grass steppes appear. The fauna of the forests is rich and varied. Moose, roe deer, wolverines, lynxes, squirrels, otters and ermines are found here. The Kirzinsky Federal Reserve is located on the territory of the Novosibirsk Region.

Motor-ship tours are made along the Ob, the Novosibirsk reservoir and the Salair ridge are perfect for recreation. In the region there is a resort "Lake Karachi", founded by the eponymous bitter-salt lake. In addition to curative mud and lake salt, there is a mineral spring here.

The basis of the economy of the Novosibirsk region is machine-tool and instrument-making, radio-electronic, woodworking, forestry, light and food industries. Agriculture is represented by the cultivation of spring and winter wheat, many other grain crops, potatoes, vegetables and forage crops. In some areas of the region there are fruit and berry nurseries in which currants, raspberries, and sea buckthorn are grown. Poultry, livestock and beekeeping are well developed.

Located in the southeast of the West Siberian Plain, geographically map of Novosibirsk region is a smooth terrain, with a total area of ​​almost 200,178.2 thousand km. Since the times of the Soviet Union, industrial map of Novosibirsk region characterized by the dominance of the machine-building industry and the food sector. And today this region is advanced in terms of its industrial performance. More than 50 enterprises and organizations of the military-industrial complex are located here. The largest defense enterprises constitute the country's most valuable military reserve.

Economic map of Novosibirsk region as a whole is not typical for Russia. In addition to industrial facilities, this region is famous for the presence of rich natural resources. There are explored reserves of such minerals as coal, refractory clays, peat. In the north of the region, natural gas and oil fields have been discovered. In addition, there is a large deposit of non-ferrous metal ores.

Nature has also richly endowed this wonderful land. Magnificent forests spread over the entire territory of the Novosibirsk region, mainly coniferous trees dominate here. Tourism is actively developing, cleanliness and environmental friendliness of the area attract a large number of people here.

The administrative center of the Novosibirsk region is a city. More - .

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The richest region in the southwest of Siberia is the Novosibirsk region. The cities and towns of the region are surrounded by numerous water bodies, steppes and taiga. To get an idea of ​​the region and to view all its objects, cities, villages, streets and industrial zones, a satellite map of the Novosibirsk region makes it possible.

From different sides, the region has common borders with the regions:

• Tomsk;
• Omsk;
• Kemerovo;
• Altai.

The southwestern borders are bordered by Kazakhstan. In the eastern part of the region there is a large Novosibirsk reservoir, which was formed after the construction of a hydroelectric power station and the strengthening of barrage dams. On the map of the Novosibirsk region in the districts it can be found by moving with the mouse to the south of Novosibirsk. And the people call this hydrographic object the "Ob Sea".

The online resource allows you to find and view other rivers and reservoirs in the region:

• R. Om;
• R. Ob;
• R. Chick;
• R. Oesh;
• R. Izily;
• R. Poros;
• lake Sartlan;
• lake Ubinskoe;
• lake Vats.

A map of the Novosibirsk region with diagrams is an indispensable companion for those who travel. Highways and railways, airports, auto and railway stations are marked on it.

Districts of the Novosibirsk region on the map

The territory of the region, which is almost 200 km2, is divided into 30 districts. All areas on the map of the Novosibirsk region and the administrative-territorial division can be viewed using the online service. The largest in terms of area are Kyshtovsky, Severny and Ubinsky, and the smallest district of the region is Novosibirsk.

Large industrial areas are located in the east and in the central part of the region, and the western areas are suitable for agriculture, among which the most developed are:

• Vengerovsky;
• Kochenevsky;
• Ordynsky;
• Suzunsky;
• Ust-Tarksky.

Several sources of sulphide-silt mud and thermal springs of iodine-bromine water have been discovered in the region, which are included in the medical cadastre of Russia. Where the medicinal deposits are located, you can see with the help of maps of the Novosibirsk region with villages. Mud and thermal springs are located in the Kyshtovsky and Krasnozersky regions.

Transport links in the Novosibirsk region are represented by:

• federal highways M-51, M-52, M-53 and R-380;
• West Siberian Railway;
• 11 airports.

A detailed road map of the Novosibirsk region will help orient those who have come to the region for the first time or are traveling in transit. In addition, it will help to get to the main international airport "Tolmachevo", which is located on the western outskirts of Novosibirsk.

Map of the Novosibirsk region with cities and villages

Using the map of the Novosibirsk region with cities and villages, you can count 15 large cities and 17 urban-type settlements. The largest city in the region is Novosibirsk, with a population of more than 1.5 million people.

The second most populous city is the city of Berdsk, located on the banks of the Novosibirsk reservoir. It was built about 300 years ago, but during the Soviet years, during the construction of a hydroelectric power station on the "Ob Sea", most of the city ended up in a flooded area and Berdsk was built practically from scratch.

Using a map of the Novosibirsk region with settlements, you can calculate the distance between them, and by increasing the scale, find the desired house, street or administrative facility in any city or village.

One of the attractions and place of pilgrimage for believers in the Novosibirsk region is the village of Turnevo. It is located near the town of Bolotnoye. One of the most significant buildings in Siberia has survived in the settlement - the Church of St. Seraphim of Sarov. It is a beautiful wooden structure with red onion domes.

Economy and industry of the Novosibirsk region

The economy of the region is based on the extraction of natural resources, machine-building and food industries. The map of the Novosibirsk region allows us to consider in detail the location of industrial zones and deposits.

7 oil and gas fields have been discovered and developed in the region, marble, gold, coal and peat are mined. Industrial enterprises of the region produce and produce:

• food products;
• the drinks;
• tobacco products;
• electricity;
• electrical equipment and devices;
• spare parts for cars;
• metal structures.

Mechanical engineering is actively being restored, which almost completely fell into decay during the "perestroika" period. The largest factories, such as Tyazhstankogidropress and Sibselmash, are organizing the production of agricultural machinery, aircraft instruments, turbines and steel-making furnaces.

The region has huge forest resources, you can see this on Yandex maps of the Novosibirsk region. Woody natural wealth is estimated at hundreds of millions of rubles.

Agriculture is most developed in the Barabinsk and Omsk regions, where cattle are raised for meat and milk is produced. In some areas, there are also farms that specialize in sheep breeding.