T2AR Funafuti Atoll Tuvalu. T2AR Funafuti Atoll Tuvalu Top attractions in Tuvalu

Funafuti- the atoll-capital of the small island state of Tuvalu, in the Pacific Ocean.

The atoll has a population of 4,492 (2002) and is the most populated atoll in the country. It is a narrow strip of land from 20 to 400 meters wide around a large lagoon. There is an airstrip, a hotel (Vaiaku Langi Hotel), administrative buildings, residential buildings, built in the traditional style - from palm leaves, - and modern - from cement. The most significant attraction in Funafuti Atoll is Tuvalu Church. Another attraction is the remains of an American plane that crashed at Funafuti during World War II, when the runway was used by the US Air Force to protect the Gilbert Islands (now Kiribati). The United States claimed Funafuti until the signing of a friendship treaty in the late 1970s.

The largest island in the atoll is Fongafale. There are four villages on this island, one of which (Vaiaku) houses the government. It is sometimes said that the capital of Tuvalu is Fongafale or Vaiaku, but officially the capital is the whole Funafuti atoll.

The atoll includes at least 33 islands. The largest is Fongafale, followed by Funafala in size. The islands of Fongafale, Funafala and Motuola have a permanent population. The lagoon inside the atoll is called Te Namo and is about 20 km long.
Funafuti, Fongafale Island highlighted

8 ° 31 ′ S sh. 179 ° 13 ′ east etc. /  8.517 ° S sh. 179.217 ° E etc. / -8.517; 179.217 (G) (I)Coordinates: 8 ° 31 ′ S sh. 179 ° 13 ′ east etc. /  8.517 ° S sh. 179.217 ° E etc. / -8.517; 179.217 (G) (I) Water areaPacific Ocean Number of islands30 Largest islandFongafale total area2.79 km² The countryTuvalu Tuvalu

Population (2010)5070 people Population density1817.204 people / km²

Geography

  • Avalau
  • Falaoigo
  • Falefatu
  • Fatato
  • Fuafatu
  • Fuagea
  • Fualefeke
  • Fualopa
  • Funagogo
  • Funamanu
  • Luamotu
  • Mateiko
  • Motugie
  • Motuloa
  • Mulitefala
  • Paava
  • Teafuafou
  • Teafualiku
  • Tefala
  • Tefota
  • Telele
  • Tegako
  • Tegasu
  • Tepuka
  • Tepuka Savilivili
  • Tutaga
  • Vasafua

sights

The most significant attraction in Funafuti Atoll is Tuvalu Church. Another attraction is the remains of an American plane that crashed at Funafuti during World War II, when the runway was used by the US Air Force to protect the Gilbert Islands (now Kiribati). The United States claimed Funafuti until the signing of a friendship treaty in the late 1970s.

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Excerpt from Funafuti

“Why, I said that I’m not going to cheat,” interrupted Denisov and again continued reading his paper.
Rostov did not dare to persuade Denisov, although he instinctively felt that the path suggested by Tushin and other officers was the most correct, and although he would consider himself happy if he could help Denisov: he knew Denisov's inflexibility of will and his true fervor.
When the reading of Denisov's poisonous papers ended, which lasted more than an hour, Rostov said nothing, and in the saddest mood, in the company of Denisov's hospital comrades who had again gathered around him, he spent the rest of the day talking about what he knew and listening to the stories of others ... Denisov was gloomily silent throughout the evening.
Late in the evening Rostov was getting ready to leave and asked Denisov if there would be any assignments?
- Yes, wait, - said Denisov, looked back at the officers and, taking out his papers from under the pillow, went to the window on which he had an inkwell and sat down to write.
“It’s evidently you’re not whipping your butt,” he said, moving away from the window and handing Rostov a large envelope. “It was a request addressed to the sovereign, drawn up by an auditor, in which Denisov, without mentioning anything about the wines of the food department, asked only for pardon.
“Tell me, it’s obvious…” He didn’t finish and smiled a painfully fake smile.

Returning to the regiment and handing over to the commander what situation the Denisov case was in, Rostov went to Tilsit with a letter to the sovereign.
On June 13th, the French and Russian emperors gathered in Tilsit. Boris Drubetskoy asked the important person with whom he was to be numbered among the retinue appointed to be in Tilsit.
- Je voudrais voir le grand homme, [I would like to see a great man,] - he said, referring to Napoleon, whom he has always, like everyone else, called Buonaparte.
- Vous parlez de Buonaparte? [Are you talking about Buonaparte?] The general said to him, smiling.
Boris looked inquiringly at his general and immediately realized that this was a joke test.
“Mon prince, je parle de l" empereur Napoleon, [Prince, I'm talking about the Emperor Napoleon,] he answered. The general patted him on the shoulder with a smile.
“You’ll go far,” he told him and took with him.
Boris was one of the few on the Neman on the day of the meeting of the emperors; he saw rafts with monograms, Napoleon's passage along the other bank, past the French guards, he saw the pensive face of Emperor Alexander, while he sat silently in a tavern on the bank of the Niemen, awaiting Napoleon's arrival; I saw how both emperors got into the boats and how Napoleon, having adhered first to the raft, walked forward with quick steps and, meeting Alexander, gave him his hand, and how both disappeared into the pavilion. From the time of his entry into the higher worlds, Boris made himself the habit of carefully observing what was happening around him and writing it down. During a meeting in Tilsit, he asked about the names of those persons who had arrived with Napoleon, about the uniforms they were wearing, and listened carefully to the words spoken by important persons. At the same time as the emperors entered the pavilion, he looked at his watch and did not forget to look again at the time when Alexander left the pavilion. The meeting lasted an hour and fifty-three minutes: he wrote it down that evening, among other facts that he believed were of historical significance. Since the emperor's retinue was very small, for a person who valued success in the service, being in Tilsit during the meeting of the emperors was a very important matter, and Boris, having got to Tilsit, felt that from that time his position was completely established. They not only knew him, but they got accustomed to him and got used to him. Twice he carried out assignments to the sovereign himself, so that the sovereign knew him by sight, and all those close to him not only did not shy away from him, as before, considering him a new face, but would be surprised if he was not there.

Funafuti is a coral reef island and also the capital of a very small small state of Tuvalu. The population of the entire Tuvalu according to 2010 data was 5070 people.
Funafuti is essentially a narrow strip of land in the Pacific Ocean, 20 to 400 meters wide.

The climate is quite standard for such islands - in a word, tropics. But tourists have not yet spoiled the locals with their presence as, for example, in Bora Bora. Although the island has a whole international airport, planes do not arrive here very often.


The capital of Tuvalu is Funafuti.

In the western part of the atoll, the capital of Funafuti, there is a nature reserve that includes 33 km2 of the lagoon area and six uninhabited islands (Tepuka viliili, Fualopa, Tefala, Fuafatu, Wasafua, Fuakea - I don’t know what it’s connected with, but it looks like the letter F on the Tuvalu islands in honor). The land area included in the reserve is only 8 hectares, it is only 0.08 km2. The best way to get to Funafuti Nature Reserve is by boat or boat.


Funafuti Marina Nature Reserve.

Funafuti Nature Reserve appeared in 1996. It is also called Funafuti Marina. Here, of course, this does not mean a woman's name, but a prefix indicating that most of the reserve is ocean expanses.


It is also unusual in that it is the largest protected area of ​​the marine reserve. There really is something to guard. The islands are home to a large number of turtles, a myriad of birds, the ocean waters are filled with a huge number of tropical fish.

Travelers are attracted to Funafuti for clean beaches, rainforests and a variety of wildlife. Diving enthusiasts will certainly have something to see in the warm and clear waters of the lagoon. These are amazing corals, coconut crabs and turtles.


Tony, 3D2AG will be active again from Funafuti Atoll, Tuvalu, IOTA OC - 015, 22 - 27 February 2019 as T2AR.
He will operate on HF Bands plus 2 and 6m SSB, CW, RTTY, JT65, FT8, with a focus on the low bands.
Recent DX Spots T2AR
QSL via 3D2AG direct, PayPal.
Address for QSL direct:
ANTOINE DE RAMON N "YEURT, P.O. Box 10842 Laucala Beach Estate, via Suva, Fiji.

Tuvalu - a corner of peace and quiet

When offering travel to Tuvalu, some travel companies use the slogan "Visit the islands today - tomorrow they may disappear already." Such a sad forecast is not accidental: a significant part of the Pacific archipelago has already gone under water, and the remaining islands face the same fate in the coming decades. Currently, a few residents are actively relocating - there are no more than 12,000 of them here - to Australia, New Zealand and Fiji. But so far this lost corner continues to exist, although it is very difficult to get here.

Tiny state

You can find a country on the map in the western part of the Pacific Ocean, 1000 km from Fiji, right below the equator. The name Tuvalu, which translates as "eight together", refers to the total number of islands. Of which at the moment, however, there are nine - the island of Niulakita was annexed to the state later than others. In addition to large areas of land - 4 islands and 5 coral atolls - there are a huge number of small oases and reefs. Some of the large islands have their own lagoons that do not lead to the sea. The total area of ​​the country is 25.9 km², one of the smallest indicators on Earth. The capital of the country is the city of Funafuti, located on the atoll of the same name, in which more than half of the population is concentrated.

Tuvalu is an independent state and a member of the UN. The official languages ​​are English and Tuvalu, but in practice the diversity of Polynesian dialects is actively used. Transport links between Tuvalu and other countries are very poorly developed. The only connection is an airplane arriving from Fiji twice a week, or independent travel by sea. Due to the rarity of flights, the landing of a plane here is a whole event. The locals come to see the extraordinary sight and joyfully welcome the guests. Which, by the way, are also an infrequent phenomenon - according to estimates, there are no more than 800 tourists a year in the country.


Funafuti Atoll, Tuvalu. Photo by Tomoaki Inaba.

Natural features

The climate in the country is hot, humid, but at the same time quite stable. Most often, the temperature is kept around 29 ° C, the minimum possible value is 24 ° C, the maximum is 34 ° C. Precipitation is not uncommon here, but the rains are short-term, and are accompanied by a clear sky. From November to April there is nominally a "hurricane season", but in reality there are practically no winds that threaten the inhabitants.

The relief of the islands is flat, the land does not rise above 4-5 meters above sea level. The flora is not very diverse, and land animals are almost absent at all - with the exception of those who were brought from other lands. But the marine world is more interesting - there are many types of fish, as is usually the case near coral reefs. At the same time, some of the inhabitants of the ocean are dangerous: there are poisonous waterfowl, snakes and even sharks. Swimming in the open ocean and walking on the shore without protective clothing and footwear is undesirable. The exception is lagoons, as well as being on land, where there are no dangerous living creatures.

Archipelago history

The islands were inhabited 2000 years ago, but the modern population is the descendants of the discoverers who discovered the islands in the XIV century, as well as further European settlers. The active development and settlement of the territory began only in the 18th century: for a long time this corner of the earth was cut off from the world. The history of the islands prior to European settlement is extremely vague. The information received from local residents is blurred and more reminiscent of myths and legends. It is believed that the first inhabitants here were people from the neighboring islands of Tonga and Samoa.

Throughout its history, the area has changed its name more than once: the first name given by a Spanish traveler sounded like "Lagoon Islands". The next name was "Ellis Islands", in honor of one of the initiators of the development of the atolls. The archipelago acquired its current name only in 1975, when it became a British colony, and soon - an independent territory. In general, the history of Tuvalu can be called relatively peaceful. Conflicts occurred only during a short period of the slave trade, which was abolished fairly soon after the arrival of the Europeans. During World War II, there were no major battles here either - despite the presence of American military bases.


Funafuti Atoll, Tuvalu. Photo by Michael Koglan.

Population and way of life

Tuvalu is a poor and not very touristy country. There is almost no infrastructure and hotels. Even the capital of the country looks more like a village buried in thickets of vegetation. The guests of the island, as a rule, are interested in the ethnic side, the opportunity to look at the Polynesian life from the inside. Industry and agriculture on the islands are practically undeveloped: there are no valuable minerals, the soil is of little use for cultivation, and there is almost no water suitable for consumption. Only the Niulakita lagoon is freshwater - residents of other lands have to be content with rainfall. The population subsists on coconut trees, banana plantations and other food plants.

Since the inhabitants of the islands are descendants of Europeans, they are mostly white-skinned. People here are very friendly and hospitable, the doors of houses are literally always open - there is no crime on the islands. Perhaps because there is nothing to steal here - even the shop windows are empty. Obsessive sellers offering souvenirs or services cannot be found in cities - Tuvalu residents are not used to tourists.

Attractions of the islands

The island of Nukulaelae boasts an ancient altar left over from the peoples of Oceania that once inhabited the area. On Nanumea, you can find traces of military history - the remnants of ships, bunkers. In Funafuti Lagoon there is an artificial well 300 m deep, once dug to prove Darwin's theory. But visitors are primarily interested in seascapes. Transparent, literally hot water, sand spits, coral reefs, uninhabited islets delight aesthetes and diving fans.

Sush., Number of synonyms: 3 atoll (9) port (361) capital (274) ASIS synonym dictionary. V.N. Trishin ... Synonym dictionary

Funafuti- (Funafuti), the capital of the state of Tuvalu, on the Funafuti atoll. Port on the Pacific Ocean. 3.8 thousand inhabitants (1991). Copra removal. * * * FUNAFUTI FUNAFUTI, the capital of the state of Tuvalu (see TUVALU (state)), on the attola Funafuti. Port on Tikhiy ... ... encyclopedic Dictionary

FUNAFUTI- the capital of the state of Tuvalu, on the attol Funafuti. Port on Tikhiy approx. 2.8 thousand inhabitants (1985). Copra removal ... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

FUNAFUTI ISSUES- (Funafuti, Tuvalu). Since 1984 in Funafuti vol. own commemorative stamps with the name oh va. Funafuti postage stamps ... Big philatelic dictionary

Mission sui iuris Funafuti- Missio sui iuris Funafutina Main town Funafuti, Tuvalu Country ... Wikipedia

Tuvalu- This term has other meanings, see Tuvalu (meanings). Tuvalu Tuvalu ... Wikipedia

Population of Tuvalu

Ellis islands- Coordinates: 7 ° 28'30 ″ S sh. 178 ° 00'20 ″ in. d. / 7.475 ° S sh. 178.005556 ° East etc ... Wikipedia

Tuvalu Football Championship- Premier League Country ... Wikipedia

Tuvalu history- Until the 19th century, Tuvalu islands remained isolated from the rest of the world. Despite the fact that back in 1568, the Spanish navigator Mendania discovered the Nui atoll, which is part of the archipelago, the islands did not arouse much interest in ... ... Wikipedia

Books

  • Crossing the equators. Ecuador, Galapagos, Uganda, Antarctica, Funafuti, Sumatra-Komodo, etc., Vyacheslav Adrov. The famous traveler Vyacheslav Adrov, a multiple record holder of the Russian Book of Records, the first Russian who has visited the highest volcanoes of all continents, will present his new book ... Buy for 3178 rubles
  • Crossing the equators Ecuador Galapagos Uganda Antarctica Funafuti Sumatra-Komodo et al, Adrov V. .. The famous traveler Vyacheslav Adrov is a multiple record holder of the Russian Book of Records, the first Russian who has visited the highest volcanoes of all continents - will present his new book ...